我回答第一题，其他题我不会。
※ 引述《lovelowrys ()》之铭言：
: 各位版上强者们好,手边有几题文法的题目,想请版友们解惑
: 1. (D) The committee asked John _____ he had read Melville's Moby Dick in
high school. (A) that (B) what (C) where (D) whether
:
我不懂这边为何要选whether~ 从John到school不是当asked的受词吗?
: 为何不能选what呢?
这句话的主词：The committee
这句话的动词：asked
这句话的受词有两个：
01. John
02. whether he had read Melville's Moby Dick in high school
不能选what的原因在于，he had read Melville's Moby Dick in high school
这句话已经有完整的主词、动词与受词。
而what = the thing which ，若将 the thing which 代进原句，会发现
which 没有适当的文法位置；换句话说，因为 he had read Melville's Moby Dick
in high school，没有任何部位被省略，没有必须用 which 的地方。
给你几句 what 的句子，你都可以代进 the thing which 想想，顺便琢磨这样
的句子结构。
01. Show me what you bought.
02. I believe what he told me.
03. What he did was morally wrong.