Re: [讨论] 圣经证明有神

楼主: DarkHolbach (宇智boyo)   2018-05-19 09:49:36
※ 引述《neohippie (米国圣光肥鲁八嘎囧)》之铭言:
: ※ 引述《DarkHolbach (宇智boyo)》之铭言:
: : 看环境怎样啊,就像饥荒年代,可能带有肥胖基因的人比较有利生存,但在食物过剩
: : 的年代就是不适者。
: : 同样的,癌症基因在某些环境可能有利生存,但是在某些环境下可能不利生存,没有
: : 绝对。
: 癌症患者会不会死亡? 没有外力介入下会死亡,跟我解释一下癌症患者在哪种
: 环境下有利生存。
癌症事实上未必没有治疗就会死,实际上还有那种跟癌症共存几十年然后没事的人。
: : 这就像镰状红血球病患一样,虽然那种基因有某种程度上的弱势,但在疟疾的环境下
: : 又有某种优势存在,所以让他们不会被环境淘汰。
: : 为什么要把癌症基因跟癌症病患分开来看?难道癌症基因可以脱离人存在吗?既然癌症
: : 基因可以带来某种生存优势,那就算这种基因容易致癌,也不至于让癌症患者被环境
: : 淘汰,就像前面讲的镰状红血球的案例一样,你应该去翻国中生物课本。
: 不是分开,而是论述本就是“癌症患者非适者”。
: 你好像搞不清楚状况。癌症基本上就是一种突变。突变有没有可能有利生存? 有,
: 突变机制当然有可能有利生存。问题是癌症患者就是失败、要被淘汰的突变阿。
: 你以为所有突变都是好棒棒、好成功的喔? 不要搞笑好吗?
: 你跟我解释患癌症如何增加生存机率。
不是患癌症增加生存机率,而是某些能够增加生存机率的基因,也可能会带来癌症这种
副作用,你只看到罹患癌症这一面,可是却忽略这种基因可以带来的适应,就像镰状
红血球的基因同时带来生存优势跟劣势一样。
: : 又把癌症基因跟患者分开来看了,这就好像把镰状红血球基因跟镰状红血球患者分开来看
: : 一样好笑,我再重复一遍,癌症基因可能会带来某些不利生存的因素,但也会带来某些
: : 有利生存的因素,这让这种基因不会被环境淘汰,毕竟演化只是个补锅匠,很多时候只是
: : “两害相权取其轻”。
: : 你对达尔文的引用最大的问题你知道是什么吗?断章取义,你引用他前面讲的
: : Thus the weak members of civilized societies propagate their kind. No one
: : who has attended to the breeding of domestic animals will doubt that
: : this must behighly injurious to the race of man. It is surprising how
: : soon a want of care, orcare wrongly directed, leads to the degeneration
: : of a domestic race; but excepting in the case of man himself, hardly
: : any one is so ignorant as to allow his worst animals to breed.
: : 试图要营造他支持社会达尔文论述的形象。
: : 可是他在后面明明有讲
: : The aid which we feel impelled to give to the helpless is mainly an
: : incidental result of the instinct of sympathy, which was originally acquired
: : as part of the social instincts, but subsequently rendered, in the manner
: : previously indicated, more tender and more widely diffused. Nor could we
: : check our sympathy, even at the urging of hard reason, without deterioration
: : in the noblest part of our nature. The surgeon may harden himself whilst
: : performing an operation, for he knows that he is acting for the good of his
: : patient; but if we were intentionally to neglect the weak and helpless, it
: : could only be for a contingent benefit, with an overwhelming present evil.
: : Hence we must bear without complaining the undoubtedly bad effects of the
: : weak surviving and propagating their kind; but there appears to be at least
: : one check in steady action, namely the weaker and inferior members of society
: : not marrying so freely as the sound; and this check might be indefinitely
: : increased, though this is more to be hoped for than expected.
: : 怎么这一大段话就被你狠狠无视了呢?你要装傻多久?
: : 甚至后面这段达尔文的语气还比前面强烈,前面反而只是在讲一种现象,后面可是很强
: : 烈的道德呼吁喔:
: : but if we were intentionally to neglect the weak and helpless, it
: : could only be for a contingent benefit, with an overwhelming present evil.
: : Hence we must bear without complaining the undoubtedly bad effects of the
: : weak surviving and propagating their kind.
: : 翻译翻译,这是啥意思。
: DH,你的问题是,你英文程度实在太差了,而且很懒惰。
: 你要我翻下面那段喔? 可以阿。他大意是啥勒:
: 我们人类需要忍耐、不要抱怨这种绝对有害 (undoubtedly bad effects)
: 人类物种生存、对弱小个体的怜恤。虽然这是有害的,但好佳再,社会上ㄧ些低劣
: (inferior)个体很有可能找不到结婚对象,所以低劣基因传递会被控制。
: 你是指这段的“道德”呼吁喔? 要对低劣个体忍耐,虽然这有害人类物种生存。
: 这种道德喔? 有没有符合演化论? 如果有,达尔文为什么会说这是有害人类的、
: 是愚蠢的?
如果他真的主张弱者应该被放任不管,怎么又会说
but if we were intentionally to neglect the weak and helpless, it
could only be for a contingent benefit, with an overwhelming present
evil.
你要黑他也不是这样随便黑的。
达尔文说那是有害的,但他可没有说要放任这些人死去啊,看来他也很明白科学
事实不能当道德指引。
事实上他后面还有一段话:
In every country in which a large standing army is kept up, the finest young
men are taken by the conscription or are enlisted. They are thus exposed to
early death during war, are often tempted into vice, and are prevented from
marrying during the prime of life. On the other hand the shorter and feebler
men, with poor constitutions, are left at home, and consequently have a much
better chance of marrying and propagating their kind.
意思就是说战争时代勇健的年轻人反而会因为被抓去当兵而早死无法留下后代,然后
体质比较弱的反而可能因此逃过死结而留下后代。
所以比较强的就能留下后代吗?未必,毕竟是适者生存不是强者生存。
: 真的是搞不清楚状况。孩子,不要闹了好吗? 你真的搞错了。
: : 所以你觉得科学无神论都信Sam Harris那套?别闹了,我们还有其他非宗教的道德来源啊
: : ,少自大了好吗?
: : 我那时候可没有把话说死说从此不来喔,嘻嘻。
: : 镰状红血球的案例,罚你抄一千遍。
作者: NewCop (新警察里王)   2018-05-19 10:56:00
照neo的说法,有些人瑞的基因让他们可以活破百岁照neo说法,有些人瑞的基因让他们可以活破百岁那我们这些只能活80多岁的是不是也是该被淘汰的?

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