楼主:
ciswww (Farewell)
2019-08-02 12:00:28blog好读版:https://cis.pixnet.net/blog/post/46895984
美国加州旧金山湾区的捷运系统(Bay Area Rapid Transit, BART)于1972年开始营运,
营运四十余年以来的车辆一直采用藏在车体里的车门
(有时被称作内藏门,如EMU500~800一般的设计),
这车门被嫌吵:
1.车门在行驶时会在余隙之间震动并发出噪音
2.余隙也让行驶的噪音传入车内,尤其是在地下段行驶的噪音。
大约2018年起,BART全新的电联车开始上线,
它们看起来采用如台北捷运的外挂式车门,
外挂式车门在一般印象中是会更吵,
但是BART采用此车门的诉求却是比旧车更安静,为什么?
原因是这个车门的滑轨有特异功能,
最后关上时,会往内3/4英吋(约相当于19mm),
因为轨道形状不是传统的直线,看照片就知道了:
↓ 开门状态
https://cis.pixnet.net/album/photo/161924538
↓ 关门状态
https://cis.pixnet.net/album/photo/161924541
↓ 上方的门轨当然也作了形状
https://cis.pixnet.net/album/photo/161924544
美国BART官方原文:
The new doors utilize micro-plug door technology.
This means they slide on a track outside the train,
similar to a mini-van door.
As they slide closed, they pull in 3/4 of an inch to seal tightly around
the door frame.
This “plug” dampens the amount of noise that reaches the inside of the train,
as well as providing better thermal insulation,
making the cars more comfortable on very hot or cold days.
(出处https://www.bart.gov/about/projects/cars/new-features )