课程名称︰材料力学
课程性质︰必修
课程教师︰施文彬
开课学院:工学院
开课系所︰机械工程学系
考试日期(年月日)︰104/5/12
考试时限(分钟):110分钟
试题 :
                Final Exam, Mechanics of Materials, Spring 2015
                     Time: 10:20 12:10 noon, May 12, 2015.
Please provide details of your calculation. Good luck!
1. (35%) A simply supported W920*449 rolled-steel beam supports loads as shown
   in Figure 1. Knowing that σ_all = 160 MPa and τ_all = 100 MPa. Please see
   the dimension details of W920*449 on the other page.
   (a) Determine the shear force as a function of the position along the beam.
       Also, please plot the shear diagram accordingly.
   (b) Determine the bending moment as a function of the position along the
       beam. Also, please plot the bending moment diagram accordingly.
   (c) Determine the maximum value of the normal stress am in the beam.
   (d) Determine the maximum value of the principal stress at the junction of
       the flange and the web.
   (e) Following (c) and (d), whether the specified shape is acceptable as far
       as these two stresses are concerned? Why?
2. (30%)
   (a) A plate of 2 mm thickness is bent as shown in Figure 2(a). For a
       vertical shear of 5 kN, determine the shear stress at the five points
       indicated and sketch the shear flow in the cross section.
   (b) If the cross section of the beam is built up by assembling plates of 2
       mm thickness with nails, as shown in Figure 2(b). This beam is subjected
       to a vertical shear of 5 kN. Knowing that the allowableshear force in
       the nails is 300 N. Determine the largest permissible spacing of the
       nails along thebeam length.
3. (35%) The situply supported beam AC rests on the cantilever beam DE, as shown
   in Figure 3(a). Thecross section of the beam DE is shown in Figure 3(b).
   (a) Determine the shear force as a function of the position x_1 on beam AC.
   (b) Determine the bending moment as a function of the position x_1 on the
       beam AC.
   (c) On the beam DE, use singularity functions to describe the shear force
       and bending moment in terms of x_2. Also, please draw the shear diagram
       and bending moment diagram along the beam DE.
   (d) At point E, please sketch the shear flow on the cross section of the
       beam.
   (e) Following (d), determine the location of the location of the shear
       center O.