[请益] d-structures s-structures

楼主: yuqian1102 (肉丸)   2013-12-21 23:58:54
清大102语概
Imperatives in English like (a-c) below do not include YOU as its subject.
(a) Love yourself.
(b) Mind your own business.
(c) Pass the salt, won't you?
Please answer the following questions:
A. Are the sentences in (a-c)
deep structures or surface structures? Why?
B. Should the imperative sentences include a YOU subject
in its deep structure? Why or why not? Please explain.
请问大家
要怎么分d-structure和s-structure呢?
一个是变形前一个是变形后吗?
祈使句有变形过吗?
如果可以的话可以告诉我怎么解这题吗?

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