[考题]英文问题

楼主: luke1024 (doraemon)   2016-06-20 03:14:06
[考题] 国考历届考题与考题观念讨论(书里看到的选这个)请附上想法、出处
各位先进好,在下最近在准备五等与邮局内勤柜台业务的考试,近日练习志X在考场
发的考猜,发现有部分英文题不甚了解,望各位卧虎藏龙的高手们赐教在下,不才必
不胜感激!
No.1
We need to balance ________ with their company by the end of this month.
(A)paycheck (B)funds (C)checks (D)accounts
答案:(D) 疑问:account是帐户的意思,但balance accounts是指平衡帐目的意思吗?望高
手解答!
No.2
When you deposit a check, you will need to ________ it.
(A) endorse (B)confirm (C)enclose (D)enrich
答案:(C) 疑问:我查字典(C)enclose是指围绕、关闭住解,(A)endorse是指在支票背书
(B)confirm是确保之意(D)指使其丰富化,但把(C)套进去觉得整句很怪,是解答错了吗
?还是我理解有错误?好困惑。
No.3
Every year Canadian __________ about 75 percent of their exports to the
United States.
(A)businesses that sell (B)selling businesses (C)businesses sell (D)that sell
to businesses
答案:(C) 疑问:我选(A),只差一个that,that是可以省略还是本来就不该有的呢? 还
有,75 percent,
75个百分比,75是复数,为何percent不用加s呢?我知道这是笨问题,但我好想知道喔

No.4
The creature in the novel is an alien ________ language no one understands
(A) whom (B)which (C)that (D)whose
答案:(D) 疑问:我选(C),不行吗?that不是可以替换许多关代如:whom、which、who吗

No.5
The _______ you work, the _______ you will succeed.
(A)harder, more possible (B) harder, more possibly (C)hard, more possibly (D)
hard, possible
答案:(B) 疑问:我知道(C)(D)必错,但不懂为何要用副词,莫非是要修饰动词succeed吗

No.6 cloze
How to live longer is a topic that has fascinated mankind for centuries.
According to a landmark study of nearly 7,000 adults in the United States,
women can add up to seven years to their lives and men eleven to twelve years
by following seven simple health practices :(1)Don’t smoke.(2)If you drink,
do so only moderately. (3)Eat breakfast regularly. (4)Don’t eat between
meals. (5)Maintain normal weight. (6)Sleep about eight hours a night.
(7)Exercise regularly.
Cutting calories may be __________ most significant life-style change you can
make. Experiments have shown that in laboratory animals, a 40 percent calorie
reduction leads to a 50 percent extension in longevity. “Eating less has a
more profound effect on the aging process than does any other life-style
change, “says a professor at the University of Texas Health Science Center.
“It is the only factor we know of in laboratory animals that is an
anti-aging factor.”
(A) one another (B)one of the (C)the other (D)the single
答案:(D) 疑问:我选(B),请高手解答!
No.7-9 cloze 不知诸位热心的英文高手能把以下段落翻译成中文给本人明白,在下不胜
感激。
Professor Thomas Glass is an expert in public health, who has studied social
responses to disasters for more than a decade. When he was asked ____7_____
disaster brings out the worst in people, he said the following. “The answer
has to be no. In fact disasters tend to bring out the best in us. From an
evolutionary point of view, it almost has to be this way. As recent as our
grandparents’ _____8____ and going back 150,000 years to the beginning of
human kind, disasters were a dime a dozen. Human beings survived ice ages,
famine, attacks from rival groups, predation from animals, infection
作者: hopeskyme (渴了)   2016-06-20 09:29:00
NO.1 balance除了平衡亦有"结算"的意思,而account是帐目NO.2 enclose有"附上(票据)"的意思NO.3 这个句子的主要子句只有一个动词,应该说只需要一个动词,故不用that,直接用sell即可NO.4 that 可以代替很多关代没错,但主要是做为主词或受词,,在我看来这题在alien后面的附属子句没有动词,你用that来做受词或代词都不合语句,所以用whose,所有格关代,才合语意。更正,空格后面是接language,在这里是名词,省略that再接no one understands外星人"的"语言没人了解NO.5 对的 succeed是动词所以前面的比较级用副词修饰

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