楼主:
cmrafsts (喵喵)
2013-07-27 10:02:17※ 引述《FAlin (FA(バルシェ应援))》之铭言:
: 4. Let ABC be an acute triangle with orthocenter H, and let W be apoint on
: the side BC, between B and C. The points M and N are the feet of the
: altitudes drawn from B and C, respectively. ω_1 is the circumcircle of
: triangle BWN, and X is a point such that WX is a diameter of ω_1.
: Similarly, ω_2 is the circumcircle of triangle CWM, and Y is a point
: such that WY is a diameter of ω_2. show that the points X, Y, and H are
: collinear.
: 5. Let Q>0 be the set of all rational numbers greater than zero. Let
: f: Q>0 → R be a function satisfying the following conditions:
: (i) f(x)f(y) ≧ f(xy) for all x,y ∈ Q>0,
: (ii) f(x+y) ≧ f(x) + f(y) for all x,y ∈ Q>0
: (iii) There exists a rational number a>1 such that f(a) = a
: Show that f(x) = x for all x∈Q>0.
: 6. Let n≧3 be an integer, and consider a circle with n+1 equally spaced
: points marked on it. Consider all labellings of these points with the
: numbers 0,1,..., n such that each label is used exactly once; two such
: labellings are considered to be the same if one can be obtained from
: the other by a rotation of the circle. A labelling is called beautiful
: if, for any four labels a<b<c<d with a+d=b+c, the chord joining the
: points labelled a and d does not intersect the chord joining the points
: labelled b and c.
: Let M be the number of beautiful labellings and let N be the number of
: ordered pairs (x,y) of positive integers such that x+y≦n and
: gcd(x,y)=1.
: Prove that M = N+1.
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:51:00wow... 厉害... 原来归纳法行得通!
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:52:00我后来是用 "以0开头k结尾的直线BL恰Φ(k)个"直接构造
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:53:00不过可以把k当成第二个 可以证明假设0紧接的下一个是k的话
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:54:001. 所有相差是k的一定得按照顺序排 而且a, a+k中间不能有
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:55:00间隔,否则考虑第一个不满足条件的元素可以导致矛盾2. 接下来就是mod k剩余系的排列问题。 第一个已经是余0
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:56:00假设下一个是余x的话,可以证明之后余a的一定得在余a+x之前
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:57:00出现,所以(x,k)=1, 而且一种这种排列都是唯一,且是BL
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 10:58:00多的1是k=1的情形。BTW, 把k当成第二个 意思是把0当第一个
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 11:07:00对了..(1)我有疑问。重新调位置之后,还会平行吗? 如果会
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 11:08:00平行,好像就不用证了。如果不平行, 0,2k+1也有可能相邻
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 11:09:00还是说你只是写sketch, 进一步分析可发现不为BL?
作者:
Dawsen (好友名单不见了啦...)
2013-07-27 11:47:00(3)的ai+al-aj也有可能会=kd for some integer d?
楼主:
cmrafsts (喵喵)
2013-07-27 13:50:00这是要模k后的结果阿,所以小于2k
楼主:
cmrafsts (喵喵)
2013-07-27 13:56:00我不太理解学长对(1)的疑问,不过我上面写的应该不足以完成(1)的证明。2k+1时我们直接考虑0---2k+1
楼主:
cmrafsts (喵喵)
2013-07-27 14:01:00不,这样好像证不出(1),虽然要可以证出但我在凌晨证不出请学长们先看看怎么证...简哥唬烂我说这样能证...
作者: hahaj6u4503 (风云。月) 2013-07-27 16:43:00
我也打算用归纳法,(1)太强了没观察到!!
楼主:
cmrafsts (喵喵)
2013-07-28 01:21:00喔有了,反正只要再管0n相邻,拖(3)救援WWW
作者: adaadaadaben (bumblerben) 2013-07-29 07:34:00
偷偷问一下楼主是?XD
楼主:
cmrafsts (喵喵)
2013-07-31 08:11:00TWN1,台湾最低分 我知道楼上是谁喔~~~