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1.媒体来源:
外媒 sciencealert
2.记者署名:
Fiona MacDonald
3.完整新闻标题:
A Strange, Boiling Hole Just Appeared Out of Nowhere in Yellowstone
黄石公园突然出现一个奇怪的沸腾洞穴
4.完整新闻内文:
A Strange, Boiling Hole Just Appeared Out of Nowhere in Yellowstone
26 June 2026
By Fiona MacDonald
黄石公园突然出现一个奇怪的沸腾洞穴
菲奥娜·麦克唐纳
https://i.urusai.cc/3K6CH.jpg
The location of the new pool. (USGS/Public Domain)
新水池的位置 （美国地质调查局/公共领域）
A churning pool of water has opened up in Yellowstone National Park – just
two days after scientists were walking around on the exact patch of ground.
The spot where they were standing was replaced by a silt-gray pit the size of
a small swimming pool, hissing and thumping with boiling water.
The weird part? Nobody saw it happen.
The new pool appeared in the Biscuit Basin sometime between June 14 and 16 –
shortly after the area was rocked by a small hydrothermal explosion on June
13.
黄石国家公园出现了一个翻腾的水潭—就在两天前，科学家们还在这片地面上走动过。
他们站立的地方变成了一个像小型游泳池大小的淤泥灰色坑，沸水在坑里嘶嘶作响、砰砰
作响。
奇怪的是，竟然没有人目睹这件事发生。
新水池于 6 月 14 日至 16 日之间出现在饼干盆地—就在 6 月 13 日该地区发生小型
热液喷发后不久。
https://i.urusai.cc/ATXxM.jpg
The new pool, which opened up in the ground the scientists were walking on
two days earlier. (USGS)
两天前科学家还在行走的地面上，突然出现了一个新的水池。 （美国地质调查局）
It's the second such event in Biscuit Basin in two years.
This latest incident "emphasizes the dynamic and hazardous nature of
hydrothermal activity in the region," according to the US Geological Survey
(USGS) team.
The last explosion in July 2024 sent rocks and scalding water blasting into
the air, causing significant damage to the boardwalk and visitor area.
这是两年来在比斯克特盆地出现的第二次此类活动。
美国地质调查局 (USGS) 团队表示，此次最新事件“凸显了该地区热液活动的动态性和危
险性” 。
2024 年 7 月的最后一次爆炸将岩石和滚烫的热水喷射到空中，对木板路和游客区造成了
严重破坏。
https://i.urusai.cc/3e5An.jpg
An aerial shot from July 2024 showing the damage caused by the previous
geothermal explosion. (USGS)
这张摄于2024年7月的空拍照片显示了先前地热爆炸造成的破坏。 （美国地质调查局）
This recent event was smaller, and thankfully, no one was hurt on either
occasion.
But what's incredibly cool is that, this time, scientists were able to
capture the eruption on camera (see video below).
So what's going on in Biscuit Basin?
"Just after 5:09 am MDT on Saturday, June 13, 2026, monitoring equipment in
Biscuit Basin registered anomalous activity, including seismic energy and a
low-frequency acoustic signal, called infrasound, that was coming from the
general direction of Black Diamond Pool," the USGS team writes.
Once the Sun came up, they noticed something else weird – the downstream
Firehole River was filled with a light-grey, milky plume.
最近发生的这起事件规模较小，所幸两起事件中均无人受伤。
但令人难以置信的是，这一次，科学家们用摄影机捕捉到了火山爆发的画面（请参阅下方
影片）。
饼干盆地到底发生了什么事？
美国地质调查局团队写道：“2026 年 6 月 13 日星期六凌晨 5 点 09 分（山区夏令时
）刚过，比斯克特盆地的监测设备记录到异常活动，包括地震能量和一种 被称为次声波
的低频声信号，该信号来自黑钻池的大致方向。 ”
太阳升起后，他们注意到另一件奇怪的事—下游的火洞河充满了浅灰色的乳白色烟雾。
The Yellowstone National Park Geology team immediately assumed that nearby
Black Diamond Pool had erupted once again.
But their sensors only showed a small heat blip at the time of the geothermal
event, indicating the real explosion happened elsewhere.
So if it wasn't Black Diamond Pool, what was it?
Their main clue came from the footage below, captured by a Yellowstone
Volcano Observatory camera.
If you look to the top right of the screen, at 5:09:50 am, you can see a
plume of dark steam spewing from the area north of the Black Diamond Pool.
That was the same time as the seismic and infrasound anomalies.
黄石国家公园地质队立即推断附近的黑钻石池再次喷发了。
但他们的传感器在发生地热事件时只显示出一个很小的热波动，这表明真正的爆炸发生在
别处。
如果不是黑钻泳池，那会是什么呢？
他们的主要线索来自下面这段由黄石火山观测站摄影机拍摄的影片。
如果你看向萤幕右上角，在凌晨 5:09:50，你可以看到一股黑色的蒸气从黑钻池北面的区
域喷涌而出。
那段时间也出现了地震和次声异常。
https://youtu.be/apv_pemgd8k
A visit to the site the next day revealed evidence that large amounts of
boiling hot hydrothermal water had surged into the Firehold River from three
newly formed vents.
"These vents represent pathways where water at or even slightly above boiling
temperatures beneath the ground suddenly found a pathway to the surface and
flashed to steam, driving a hydrothermal explosion," the team writes.
第二天对该地点的考察发现，大量沸腾的高温热液从三个新形成的喷气孔涌入火堡河。
研究团队写道：“这些喷气孔代表地下沸腾温度甚至略高于沸腾温度的水突然找到通往地
表的通道，并瞬间变成蒸汽，从而引发水热爆炸。”
https://www.facebook.com/reel/4316180471975915
By the time the team was on site, the water had cooled to around 85 °C (185
°F).
But they could clearly see a crack 18.5 meters (61 feet) long and up to 1.5
meters (5 feet) wide, which was still sending near-boiling water into the
river.
The crack was surrounded by rocks that had been ejected during the explosion,
but they appeared to have only traveled a few meters, so the explosion likely
wasn't as large as the 2024 event.
You can see the locations of the new vents below.
当团队到达现场时，水温已经冷却到大约 85°C (185°F)。
但他们可以清楚地看到一条长 18.5 公尺（61 英尺）、宽达 1.5 公尺（5 英尺）的裂缝
，裂缝中仍然有接近沸腾的水流入河中。
裂缝周围是爆炸时喷射的岩石，但这些岩石似乎只移动了几公尺，因此这次爆炸可能没有
2024 年的爆炸那么大。
您可以在下面看到新通风口的位置。
https://i.urusai.cc/7DvqF.jpg
An aerial view of the park showing the location of the new vents and the new
pool. (USGS)
公园鸟瞰图，显示了新通风口和新水池的位置。 （美国地质调查局）
At that point, however, there was no sign of the new pool.
It wasn't until the researchers returned on June 16 that they were shocked to
find an actively boiling, gray, silty pool measuring 6.5 meters by 5.3 meters.
The pool was producing a thumping sound caused by steam bubbles forming and
collapsing (which is a little terrifying, given their recent visit).
They're still not sure when it opened up.
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Based on the lack of debris around the new pool, the USGS team suggests it
formed by collapse rather than explosion, meaning it wasn't captured on
camera the way the earlier eruption was.
However, later footage captured on June 18 showed jets of water
intermittently spouting to heights of 6–9 meters, suggesting the area is
still active.
You can see these spurting up in the distance behind the Black Diamond Pool
between 10:24:30 am and 10:25:00 am.
然而，当时却丝毫没有看到新泳池的踪影。
直到 6 月 16 日研究人员返回时，他们才震惊地发现一个 6.5 公尺乘 5.3 公尺的灰色
淤泥池正在沸腾。
泳池发出砰砰的响声，这是由于蒸汽气泡的形成和破裂造成的（考虑到他们最近来过，这
有点吓人）。
他们仍然不确定它是什么时候开始的。
根据新水池周围缺乏碎片的情况，美国地质调查局团队认为它是塌陷形成的，而不是
爆炸形成的，这意味着它没有像之前的喷发那样被相机捕捉到。
然而，6 月 18 日拍摄的后续画面显示，水柱间歇性地喷射到 6-9 公尺的高度，显示该
区域仍然活跃。
上午 10:24:30 至 10:25:00 之间，您可以在黑钻池后面的远处看到这些喷涌而出。
https://youtu.be/jOWPHTtL2AY
Of course, this is far from the first time new features have appeared in
front of our eyes in Yellowstone.
Just last summer, we saw another milky blue pool form in the Porcelain Basin
area. And there has been plenty of geyser action over the years.
One very special thing about this event is that it's the closest a
hydrothermal explosion has ever occurred to a monitoring system.
So the team has plenty of recorded data to review from both before and after
the event to gain more insight into exactly what happened, and whether there
were any warning signs.
While there's a lot we still don't know, this event is a pretty cool reminder
that our planet is still full of surprises.
当然，这远非黄石公园第一次出现新的景观。
就在去年夏天，我们在瓷器盆地地区又看到了一个乳蓝色的水池形成。而且这些年来，那
里也一直有间歇泉喷发的现象。
这次事件的一个非常特别之处在于，它是迄今为止距离监测系统最近的水热爆炸。
因此，团队有大量记录数据可供审查，包括事件发生前和发生后的数据，以便更深入地了
解究竟发生了什么，以及是否存在任何预警信号。
虽然我们还有很多未知的事情，但这件事很好地提醒我们，我们的星球仍然充满了惊喜。
5.完整新闻连结 (或短网址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等转载媒体:
https://reurl.cc/EmkQpA
6.备注:
北极野火南极冬季高温黄石公园喷出
今年地球真的嗨到不行