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1.媒体来源:
thefirstnews
2.记者署名:
STUART DOWELL MAY 11, 2023
3.完整新闻标题:
3,000 year-old Egyptian figurine sensationally unearthed in former SS hospital
波兰成功在前党卫军医院院址，回收3000年前的欧西里斯圣遗物
4.完整新闻内文:
3,000 year-old Egyptian figurine sensationally unearthed in former SS hospital
HISTORY | LIFE
STUART DOWELL MAY 11, 2023
https://imgur.com/8CFKYNj
这尊雕像是失传已久的古物收藏的一部分，几十年来一直是专家们搜寻的对象。
L. Miechowicz
The figurine is part of a long-lost collection of antiquities that has been
the subject of a search by specialists for decades.
L. Miechowicz
一项惊人的发现是，在卢布林省的一家前纳粹党卫军医院中，出土了 一个具有 3000 年
历史的古埃及 欧西里斯神像。
这尊雕像是失传已久的古物收藏的一部分， 几十年来一直是专家们搜寻的对象。
在卢布林以西约 30 公里处的 Kluczkowice 村，研究人员 发现了两个埃及死神欧西
里斯的雕像。研究人员 还发现了巴克斯半身像，根据 罗马神话，巴克斯是酒神。
In a stunning discovery, a three-thousand-year-old ancient Egyptian figurine
of the god Osiris has been unearthed in a former Nazi SS hospital in the
Lublin province.
The figurine is part of a long-lost collection of antiquities that has been
the subject of a search by specialists for decades.
In the village of Kluczkowice about 30 km west of Lublin, researchers found
two figurines depicting Osiris, the Egyptian god of death. The researchers
also discovered a bust of Bacchus, who, according to Roman mythology, was the
god of wine.
https://imgur.com/LsFDxnU
Researchers also discovered a bust of Bacchus, who, according to Roman
mythology, was the god of wine.
L. Miechowicz
在波兰发现古埃及和古罗马文物非常 不寻常。因此，在去年发现之后，需要对这些文物
进行彻底的分析。
卢布林省遗产保护办公室报告说：“我们地区这样一个史无前例的发现引起了人们对文
物真实性的怀疑。”
几天前，遗产保护专家终于能够宣布 这一发现是真实的。
Finding ancient Egyptian and Roman antiquities in Poland is highly unusual.
Therefore, after the discovery last year, the objects needed to be thoroughly
analysed.
“Such an unprecedented find in our area raised doubts about the authenticity
of the relics," the Lublin voivodeship heritage protection office reported.
A few days ago the heritage protection specialists were finally able to
announce the discovery as genuine.
https://imgur.com/DoBntjg
The finds were made in the palace in Kluczkowice which, until 1942, was owned
by the Kleniewski family.
kluczkowice.pl
“由于与卢布林国家博物馆和 华沙大学考古系的科学家合作，我们可以 确认我们正在处
理来自 古埃及和古罗马的原始物品，”他们报告说。
去年 5 月，当地寻宝者 Krzysztof Kozwski 在获得文物保护办公室的许可后， 在
Kluczkowice 的宫殿内 发现了一个青铜雕像。
在立即通知文物保护部门后， 波兰科学院的 kasz Miechowicz 博士前往现场 搜索该
地区。
“Thanks to cooperation with the National Museum in Lublin and scientists
from the Department of Archaeology at Warsaw University, it was possible to
confirm that we are dealing with original objects from ancient Egypt and
ancient Rome,” they reported.
In May last year, local treasure hunter Krzysztof Kozwski led an
exploration in the grounds of the palace in Kluczkowice with the permission
of the heritage protection office when he discovered a bronze figurine.
After immediately alerting heritage protection authorities, Dr kasz
Miechowicz of the Polish Academy of Sciences went to the site to search the
area.
https://imgur.com/6i42vTP
1942年，此地是党卫军的军医院
After 1942, the palace was used as a hospital by the SS.
Wikicommons
“突然，在距离第一个欧西里斯雕像 10 公尺处，我们遇到了另一个雕像，”他说。
“它 保存得非常完好。”
专家们将欧西里斯定年到公元前一千年 ，将巴克斯的半身像则追溯到公元一世纪。
与此同时，华沙波兰科学院考古与 民族学研究所的 Lukasz Miechowicz 博士能够证实，
这些 遗物是当时保存在 Kluczkowice 宫殿中直到第二次世界大战的一批文物的一部分
"Suddenly, 10 meters away from the first figurine of Osiris, we came across
another one," he said. “It is sensationally well preserved.”
The specialists dated the figure of Osiris to the 1st millennium BC and the
bust of Bacchus to the 1st century AD.
Meanwhile, Dr. Lukasz Miechowicz of the Institute of Archaeology and
Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw was able to confirm
that the relics were part of a collection of antiquities that were kept in
the palace in Kluczkowice until World War II by its then residents, the
Kleniewski family.
https://imgur.com/BCXxvtj
Specialists dated the figure of Osiris to the 1st millennium BC.
L. Miechowicz
Miechowicz 博士认为，这些雕像是玛丽亚· 克莱涅夫斯卡 (Maria Kleniewska) 于
1904 年与她的四个女儿前往埃及时 购买的，并作为手工艺品带回波兰，她打算 在一个
古物室中展示。
他们住在赫劳恩，在两次世界大战之间，那里很受 富裕的波兰人欢迎。1932 年，约瑟夫
·毕苏斯基 (Józef Piudski) 元帅留在那里接受 治疗。
“她在已经出版的回忆录中写下了这件事。她的 健康每况愈下，是 当时富裕家庭的时尚
度假胜地。从亚历山大港到开罗，她也去过一些地方，也做了一些 观光，”Miechowicz
博士补充道。
Dr. Miechowicz believes that the figures were purchased by Maria Kleniewska
when she travelled to Egypt in 1904 with her four daughters and brought back
to Poland as artefacts that she intended to display in a chamber of
antiquities.
They stayed in Helaun, which in the interwar period was popular with affluent
Poles. In 1932, Marshal Józef Piudski stayed there for treatment.
“She writes about it in her memoirs, which have been published. Her health
declined, and it was a fashionable resort among wealthier families at the
time. She also travelled a bit and did some sightseeing, from Alexandria to
Cairo,” Dr. Miechowicz added.
https://imgur.com/UsSC3hM
Although the finds were first made last year, it’s only now that they have
been authenticated by analysts.
L. Miechowicz
The bust of Bacchus was most likely a fragment of a Roman tripod, a similar
example of which was discovered in the 18th century near Vesuvius in Italy,
and is now in the collection of the British Museum in London.
The Kleniewski family lived in the palace in Kluczkowice until 1942 when
their property was confiscated by the occupying Germans and handed over to
the SS. The family then left for Warsaw, taking with them only personal
belongings.
In the same year, the palace became a place of convalescence for German
soldiers who had been injured at the front. After the war, the palace was
thoroughly looted and the collection of antiquities has been lost ever since.
https://imgur.com/pwzsx7n
The ancient figurines will be donated to the National Museum in Lublin after
further analysis.
L. Miechowicz
Historians now believe the family members hurriedly hid some of the precious
items in the grounds before leaving the palace.
Dr. Miechowicz said that he had been looking for traces of this collection
for years.
“Capturing traces of a valuable collection that was lost years ago is of
great importance for science, cultural heritage, and tourism,” he
said.
The ancient figurines will be donated to the National Museum in Lublin after
further analysis.
历史学家现在认为，这家人 在离开宫殿之前匆忙将一些珍贵物品藏在了庭院里。
Miechowicz 博士说，他多年来一直在寻找这批藏品的踪迹 。
“捕捉多年前丢失的宝贵藏品的痕迹 对于科学、文化遗产和旅游业具有重要意义，”他
说。
这些雕像经过进一步分析后将捐赠给卢布林国家博物馆 。
5.完整新闻连结 (或短网址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等转载媒体:
https://reurl.cc/WDlrx7
6.备注:
去年欧西里斯一挖出来就爆发乌俄战争了，看来是非常享受在前线观望战火的附丧神呢！