前两天收到northstargame的信
内容是说他们准备要推出新演化论的下一款独立作品：海洋
本来只想招募一百名内测玩家
结果收到两千多个报名者
所以他们改变策略，把内测变成公测
因此提供了BETA版的海洋PNP及规则给玩家
小弟实在太喜欢生物题材的作品了
因此在此斗胆对规则进行了简译
排版不好敬请见谅 有翻错的部分 也麻烦各位先进不吝赐教
PS 翻完之后发现完全变了一个游戏，但感觉不出来好玩不好玩 个人觉得不是很有趣...
文末附上PNP档案的下载位置
Oceans Rules - Beta v1.1
Overview
Our planet is teeming with life. Millions of species interact in a tightly
woven ecosystem where seemingly small events can have huge ripple effects.
Enter a vast, underwater cosmos: a mysterious interconnected world of
tentacles, sharp teeth, and black ink, where your survival depends on your
ability to adapt to the unknown.
The foundation of the oceanic food chain are billions of one-celled organisms
called phytoplankton that capture the sun's energy through photosynthesis.
The next level are species that feast on the sea's abundant plant life—
zooplankton. All of this takes place in the Reef.
Every other oceanic species is a predator, each bigger than the next, all the
way up to the dreaded apex predator....and even bigger than apex predators are enormous
filter feeders that gently swim through the ocean scooping up everything in their path with their
baleen.
Oceans is about this dynamic ecosystem that exists just under the water’s
surface. Although individual species will adapt with specific traits, it’s the entire
interwoven tapestry that determines which species survive, which ones thrive, and which ones will go
extinct.
概观
我们的星球充满生机，数以万计的物种紧密交织出生态系，现在进入一个巨大的水下宇宙
一个由触手、尖牙与墨汁组合的神秘世界，你的生存机率取决于对未知事物的应变能力。
海洋生态系的基础来自于数十亿的浮游植物，借由光合作用获取来自太阳的能量，
再来是进食浮游植物的浮游动物，这一切都在珊瑚礁上进行
在海洋中，所有物种都是捕食者，一只比一只大，直到食物链的顶端，
更胜者是巨大的滤食动物，它们漫游于海洋之中，滤食路径上的所有东西
演化论：海洋是描述这个水面下充满活力的生态系，
各个物种会演化出特定性状以适应环境，
而交织在一起的大环境会决定出谁能存活、谁能茁壮，而谁会灭亡。
Components
● 1 Rulebook
● 1 Reef
● 80 Trait Cards (8 of each type)
● 28 Species Boards
● 20 Scenario Cards
● 248 Population tokens:
○ 120 blue Population tokens
○ 32 aqua Population tokens
○ 32 yellow Population tokens
○ 32 red Population tokens
○ 32 orange Population tokens
● 5 Score Screens (or bags)
● 5 Player Aids
物品清单
一本规则输
一片珊瑚区版图
80张性状卡(每种8张)
28张物种版图
20张海洋场景卡
248个族群指示物
-120个蓝色族群指示物
-32个海蓝色族群指示物
-32个黄色族群指示物
-32个红色族群指示物
-32个橘色族群指示物
五个计分档板(或计分袋)
五张玩家帮助卡
SETUP
● Each player gets a Score Screen.
● Place the Reef, Species Boards (unlimited), and shuffled traits cards on
the table.
● Mix additional sets of 32 Population tokens with the blue Population
tokens:
○ 2-players: none (120 total)
○ 3-players: 1 set of Population tokens (152 total)
○ 4-players: 2 sets of Population tokens (184 total)
○ 5-players: 3 sets of Population tokens (216 total)
● Place the remaining Population tokens to the side to be used at the end of
the game.
● Set up the Ocean:
○ Place 3 random light colored Scenario Cards in a line next to the Reef.
○ Place 1 random dark colored Scenario Cards at the end of the line.
○ Roughly divide the mixed Population tokens into 4 even piles, and put each
pile on top of a Scenario Card. Do not count them! (that’s a waste of time)
● Deal 5 face-down trait cards to each player. Players may look at their
cards.
● Randomly choose a start player to go first.
● Flip a card from the deck into the face-up discard pile. The number on
that card is the number of Population tokens that each player will put into the Reef. In turn
order,players choose to take the tokens from any of the 4 Scenario cards.
设置
每个玩家拿取一个计分档板
放置珊瑚区版图与物种版图，以及混洗后的性状卡
将额外的族群指示物混入蓝色指示物中：
二人游戏：不需混入(共120个)
三人游戏：混入一组族群指示物(共152个)
四人游戏：混入二组族群指示物(共184个)
五人游戏：混入三组族群指示物(共216个)
把剩下的族群指示物放在旁边，它们可能会在游戏结束时被使用
设置海洋：
随机抽出三张白天海洋场景卡依序放置于珊瑚区版图旁边
随机抽出一张夜晚海洋场景卡放置于最后
随意将族群指示物分成大致相等的四堆并放置于海洋场景卡之上(不用数，太麻烦)
牌面向下分派给每个玩家五张性状卡，玩家可以确认自己的卡片内容
随机选一位起始玩家
从牌堆中翻一张卡片到弃牌堆，卡片上显示的数字就是每位玩家要把
族群指示物移动到珊瑚区的数量
所有玩家依序从自己选择的场景卡上将族群指示物移动到珊瑚区
GOAL
The goal of Oceans is to thrive in an ever-changing ecosystem where food is
scarce andpredators lurk. Most of your points will be from the Population of
your species over the course of the game. So cultivate your species, increase
their Population, and evolve them to best ensure their survival.
At the end of the game, players get points for:
● The Population tokens behind their Score Screens.
● The Population token on their surviving species.
● The trait cards on their surviving species.
目标
演化论：海洋的目标是在食物稀缺且掠食者环绕的多变环境中让物种茁壮
你整场游戏大部分的分数来自于物种的族群，因此，好好培育你的物种，
提高它们的族群数，并演化它们以确保它们的生存，游戏结束的时候，
玩家的分数来自于：
-档板后方的族群指示物数量
-存活物种的族群指示物数量
-存活物种的性状卡片
INTERCONNECTED ECOSYSTEM
Every species in Oceans lives in the same environment. The left-most species
of one player is adjacent to the right-most species of another player.
So every species is connected by a big circle of adjacency. For now, we’ll
call this the circle of life [cue Disney music].
互动生态系
海洋之中所有物种都生存在同一个环境之中，一位玩家最左边的物种紧邻另一位玩家
最右边的物种，所以所有的物种都在一个相邻的大环中相连，我们称之为生活圈
TURN STRUCTURE
On your turn, you must go through the following 4 phases in sequence:
回合流程
当轮到你的时候，你必须依序执行四个阶段动作
1) Play Cards phase
You get two actions in the Play Cards phase. You can do two different actions,
or the same action twice:
● Play a card from your hand onto a new species. Grab a Species Board (place
it vertically so that the fish are facing the Reef), give it 1 Population from
the first Scenario card in the Ocean, and place the trait face-up to the right
of the Species Board. A new species can go to the right, to the left, or in
between any of your other species. Once a player places their new species,
they are unable to alter its position (position is only altered by the
extinction and creation of species).
● Play a card from your hand onto an existing species. A species cannot have
more than 3 traits, but it can have multiple copies of the same trait. Half of
the traits in this set are additive: Tentacled , Cleaning , Symbiotic , Bottom
Feeding , and Parasitic .
● Discard a card from your hand to move Population tokens equal to the
number on thecard. Take the corresponding number of Population tokens from any
pile (Ocean or Reef) and place them in any other pile. All of the tokens must
come from a single source and cannot be taken from a different pile if the
original pile runs out of Population tokens.
You may also remove one or more traits from your species at this time. Removing
traits does not count as an action.
1)出牌阶段
在出牌阶段你可以执行两次动作，你可以做两个不同的动作或相同动作两次：
-打出一张卡片创造一个新的物种，拿取一块物种版图(垂直放置让鱼头朝向珊瑚区)，从
最靠近珊瑚区的海洋场景卡上拿取一个族群指示物，并把性状卡正面朝上放在物种版图右
边。新的物种可以放在左边、右边或你任意两个物种中间，一旦放下新的物种版图，
物种的位置就不能更动(物种位置变化只会发生在灭绝或产生新物种时)
-打出一张卡片给予一个现存物种，一个物种不能拥有超过三样性状，但是可以拥有重复
的性状，游戏中有一半的性状都是可堆叠的：触手、清道夫、共生、底栖及寄生
-从手中弃置一张卡片，并依上面标示的数字，从任意区域(珊瑚区或海洋场景卡)上移动
族群指示物到其他区域所有的族群指示物必须来自同一个区域，即使该区域的族群指示物
用完了也不能从其他区域拿取
你也可以在这个阶段从物种上移除任意张数的性状，移除性状不算执行一个动作
2) Feeding phase
You choose one of your species to feed. That species may forage in the Reef
or attack another species.
● Forage in the Reef: Take 1 Population from the Reef and place it on the
Species Board.
● Attack another species: Take 1 Population from the attacked species and
place it on the Species Board of the attacking species. Any species can attack
any other species, so long as it is not prohibited by a defensive trait on the
attacked species(defensive traits have a black text box at the bottom). A
player can attack one of their own species.
A species may never get more Population than it has space for on its Species
Board.
Gains: Sometimes a feeding will trigger one or more species to gain Population.
When a species gains 1 Population, take 1 Population from the first Scenario
Card in the Ocean that has Population tokens, and place it on the Species Board.
All traits that are triggered by a feeding are resolved before a Scenario Card
that has been emptied becomes active. See Scenario Cards section. If a
species gains more than 1 Population and there is not enough Population on the
first inactive Scenario Card, it takes the remaining amount from the next
inactive Scenario Card.
Overpopulation : After each feeding is completed, check for Overpopulation.
OverPopulation happens when a species receives its 10th Population (the space
on the Species Board with the fish bones). Immediately place 4 Population from
that species into the Reef.
2)进食阶段
选择一个物种并进食，该物种可以从珊瑚区觅食或攻击其他物种以取得食物：
-从珊瑚区觅食：从珊瑚区拿一个族群指示物，并放到该物种的图板上
-攻击其他物种：从被攻击的物种版图上取得一个族群指示物并放置在发动攻击的物种版
图上
任何物种都可以攻击其他物种，除非被对方的防御性状给阻挡(防御性状底部的文字栏底
色是黑色)玩家也可以用自己的某个物种攻击自己的其他物种来进食。
一个物种永远不能获取超过物种版图上标示的族群数量
GAIN：
有时候进食会触发一个或多个物种增加族群数量，当一个物种增加族群数量，从第一个海
洋场景卡上拿取族群数量指示物并放在物种版图上，所有被一个喂食触发的性状都将会执
行，在所有性状都执行完后才触发海洋场景卡的效果，若第一个未触发的海洋场景卡上已
经没有族群指示物了，就从第二个未触发的海洋场景卡上继续拿取。
物种过剩：
当进食结束时，要进行物种过剩的确认，当一个物种拥有十个族群数量时就发生物种过剩
(使用到物种图板上的鱼骨物种)立即将物种版图上的四个族群指示物放到珊瑚区
3) Aging phase
Ah, the inevitable march of time… Score 1 Population from each species by
placing it behind your Score Screen. Any of your species that now have 0
Population go extinct.
Do the following
for each species that goes extinct:
● Place the traits in the discard pile.
● Put the Species Board back in the communal pile.
● Take 2 Population from any pile in the Ocean and place it into the Reef.
Remember! Species do not go extinct when the Population drops to 0.
Extinction only occurs
during the Aging phase of your turn. This means you always have a turn to try
and keep your species alive if they have been targeted by other players.
3)老化阶段
啊，无法避免的时间流逝...从你的每个物种版图上拿取一个族群指示物并放计分档板后
面，这些族群指示物价值1分
若任何一个你的物种上方没有族群指示物则该物种灭绝，当物种灭绝时依序执行下列行动
-将性状卡放到弃牌堆
-将物种版图缴回公用区域
-从任何海洋场景卡上拿取两个族群指示物并放到珊瑚区
记住!当物种的族群数量归零时，物种并不会立刻灭绝，灭绝仅会发生在你的老化阶段
因此你永远有机会尝试保住被其他人针对的物种一条小命
4) Discard & Draw phase
Discard as many cards from your hand as you want and draw back up to 5 cards.
Shuffle the discard pile into a new draw deck if you run out of cards in the
draw deck.
4)丢弃与抽牌阶段
将手上任意张数的卡片丢弃并抽满至五张，如果抽牌区没卡片了，混洗弃牌区的卡片补充
抽牌区。
SCENARIO CARDS
Scenario Cards are inactive as long as there are Population tokens on it.
After any action is resolved, a Scenario Card becomes active if there are no
Population tokens on it. And likewise, a Scenario Card becomes inactive again
if a player moves Population back onto it.
The dark colored Scenario Cards do not have ongoing effects. They have events
that get triggered. It is possible for these Scenario Cards to get triggered
multiple times during a game.
Population for these events are taken from the first Scenario Card with
Population tokens, or if this is the last turn of the game, from the Population
tokens that were set aside during Setup.
If your group dislikes a specific Scenario Card’s impact on the ecosystem,
feel free to remove it from the lineup in your future games. These cards are
designed to make players rethink their gameplay strategy. They are not designed
to make the game less fun!
海洋场景卡
当海洋场景卡上方有族群指示物时，海洋场景卡处于非活动状态。当任何一个动作完成后
，如果海洋场景卡上没有族群指示物，海洋场景卡将会被启用
同样的，如果玩家将族群指示物移回海洋场景卡上时，海洋场景卡再次进入非活动状态。
黑夜场景卡并不提供持续的效果，它们只会在被启用的当下触发效果。在一场游戏中，场
景卡可以被多次触发。
触发的增加族群会从第一个有族群指示物的海洋场景卡上拿取，若这是游戏的最后一回合
，则会从设定时预留的族群指示物中拿取
如果你的伙伴不喜欢某些特定海洋场景卡的效果，下次请直接把他移除不使用，这些卡片
是为了让玩家重新思考游戏策略，而不是让游戏变得不好玩
END OF GAME
The last turn of the game takes place when a player must take a Population
token from the Ocean (1 of the 4 Scenario Cards) but there are no tokens left.
It does not matter if there are Population tokens in the Reef. The person that
triggers the ending finishes their turn. Every other player gets a 1 Population
bonus for each of their species and places it behind their Score Screen. Players
use the extra Population tokens during this final turn to satisfy any triggered
traits and for the bonus.
Scoring:
● Score 1 point for each Population token behind your Score Screen
● Score 1 point for each Population token on your surviving species
● Score 1 point for each trait on your surviving species.
游戏结束
当一位玩家要从海洋场景卡(1号-4号)上拿取族群指示物，而所有海洋场景卡上都没有族
群指示物可以拿取时，游戏就迎来最后一回合，珊瑚区上的族群指示物与游戏结束无关，
触发最后一回合的玩家将继续完成他的回合，其他玩家依据自己拥有的物种数量拿取族群
指示物并直接放到计分档板后方，玩家们可以使用额外的族群指示物来完成所有的触发与
奖励
计分：
-每个计分档板后面的族群指示物算一分
-每个存活物种上的族群指示物算一分
-每个存活物种的性状算一分
REFERENCE SECTION - TRAIT CARDS
Defensive Traits
Defensive traits have a black text box at the bottom of the card so they are
easy to spot when looking around the table for a species to attack. Defensive
traits take priority over other traits when there is a conflict. For instance,
an Apex Predator says to take 3 Population when attacking , but Inking says it
only loses 1 Population when attacked . Since the Defensive trait wins the
conflict, an Apex Predator only gets 1 Population when it attacks a species
with Inking.
参考资料-性状卡
防御性状
防御性状底部的文字栏底色是黑色，所以当发动攻击时，防御性状很容易被注意到
当效果冲突时，防御性状的优先权高于其他种类的性状，举例来说，顶尖掠食者说明攻击
时可以取得三个族群指示物，而喷墨说明当被攻击时该物种只会损失一个族群指示物，
因为防御性状的优先权较高，所以当顶尖掠食者攻击有喷墨性状的物种时只能取得一个族
群指示物
Inking:
A species with Inking only loses 1 Population when it is attacked by another
species.Furthermore, the attacking player’s Feeding phase immediately ends
(even if the attacking species has Tentacled).
喷墨：
若一个物种拥有喷墨性状，当该物种被攻击时仅会损失一个族群，
此外，发动攻击的玩家将立刻结束进食阶段(即使发动攻击的物种有触手性状)
Schooling:
If a species with Schooling has a Population of 4 or greater, it is protected
from any attack .
群聚：
若一个物种拥有群聚性状，当该物种的族群数量在4以上时，该物种将不会受到任何攻击
Transparency: A species with Transparency is protected from any attack so
long as the Reef has at least one Population.
透明化：
若一个物种拥有透明化性状，只要珊瑚区有至少一个族群指示物，该物种将不会受到任何
攻击
Apex Predator: An Apex Predator can only be attacked by another Apex Predator
which is why the text box at the bottom of the card is black. It gets up to 3
Population when attacking another species (but the normal 1 Population when
foraging in the Reef).Since Defensive cards always take priority if there is a
conflict, Apex Predators only get 1 Population when attacking a species with
Inking .
顶尖掠食者：
顶尖掠食者只会被其他顶尖掠食者攻击，当它对其他物种发动攻击时可以得到最多三个族
群指示物(但从珊瑚区觅食时还是只有一个)因为防御性状的优先权较高，当顶尖掠食者对
有喷墨性状的物种发动攻击时，仅能取得一个族群指示物。
Non-Defensive Traits
Many of the Non-Defensive traits gain Population when triggered. When a species
gains Population, take the Population from the first Scenario Card in the Ocean
with tokens on it, and place them on the species that is gaining the Population.
The number after the word gain is the number of Population the species will
receive from the Ocean. If a species has multiple copies of a trait that is
gaining Population, each copy will trigger.
非防御性状
许多的非防御性状被触发的时候都会增加族群数量，当一个物种GAIN到族群数量时，从第
一个海洋场景卡上拿取族群指示物并放置到物种版图上，GAIN字旁边的数字代表增加族群
数量，若一个物种有多于一个以上能增加族群的性状，每一个都会发动
Bottom Feeding: This species gains 2 Population whenever a species to its
immediate，left orright is attacked (depending upon the direction of the arrow).
底栖：
当这个物种左边或右边的物种受到攻击时(取决于卡片上的箭头)，这个物种增加两个族群
数量
Cleaning: Whenever a species with Filter Feeding forages , the 2 closest
species with Cleaning (one of each side) gain 2 Population. If there is only
1 species with Cleaning on the table, it only gains 2 Population (as opposed to
4 Population for being the closest on each side of the Filter Feeder). The
Cleaner does not need to be immediately adjacent to the Filter Feeder.
清道夫：
当一个拥有滤食性状的物种进食时，离该物种左边及右边最近一个有清道夫性状的物种会
增加两个族群数量，如果场上只有一个清道夫性状的物种，那该物种只会增加两个族群数
量，清道夫物种不需要紧邻在滤食物种旁边
Filter Feeding: A Filter Feeding species gets 4 Population when foraging from
the Reef (or fewer if there are not 4 Population in the Reef). It cannot attack
other species (even if it is has the Apex Predator trait).
滤食：
滤食物种从珊瑚区进食时可以取得4个族群数量(若珊瑚区不足4个则全拿)，滤食生物不能
攻击其他物种(即使该物种拥有顶尖掠食者性状)
Parasitic: After your Play Cards phase and immediately before your Feeding
turn, a species with Parasitic may leech 2 Population (or 1 Population if there
is only 1 available) from the species to its left or right (depending upon the
direction of the arrow).This may only occur if the species that is being
leeched from has a larger Population than the species with the Parasitic
trait. This does not count as an attack . All of your species with Parasitic
are triggered at the same time.
寄生：
在你的出牌阶段结束后，进食阶段发起前，有寄生性状的物种可以从左边或右边的物种(
取决于卡片上的箭头)，身上吸取两个族群数量(若对方只有一个则吸取一个)，只能在目标
族群数量大于寄生物种时发动寄生，寄生的动作并不算攻击，你所有有寄生性状的物种将
同时发动能力。
Symbiotic: When the species to the left or right (depending upon the direction
of the arrow) of a Symbiotic species forages , the Symbiotic species gains 1
Population.
共生：当有共生特性的物种左边或右边(取决于卡片上的箭头)的物种觅食时，有共生性状
的物种增加一个族群数量
Tentacled: A species with Tentacled may feed an additional time ( forage or
attack ) for each copy of Tentacled. If the additional feeding is an attack
(and it made a previous attack on that Feeding turn), then the additional
attack must be on the same species as its previous attack , or a species
adjacent to that species.
Resolve all triggered traits from the initial feeding before starting an
additional feeding. Subsequent feedings will trigger traits a subsequent time.
Check for OverPopulation after each feeding. Your Feeding phase immediately
ends if the feeding species (the one with with Tentacles) loses Population
due to Overpopulation. OverPopulation from a different species (ei:one with
Bottom Feeding) does not end your turn. Your Feeding phase also ends if you
attack a species with Inking.
触手：
有触手性状的物种，每张触手性状可以额外进行一次进食(觅食或攻击其他物种)，如果额
外进行的行动是攻击其他物种(且前一次也是)，那你必须攻击同一个对象，或紧邻该物种
的其他物种。
先将第一次进食触发的所有性状执行完成，才能发动额外的进食
额外进食同样触发所有相关性状
每次进食完成就要检查物种过剩的状况
如果这个有触手性状的物种过剩了，你的进食阶段会立刻结束并损失族群数量
其他物种因为性状而触发的物种过剩不会结束你的进食阶段(如底栖性状)
你的进食阶段也会因为攻击有喷墨性状的物种而立刻结束
GLOSSARY
词汇表
Attacking : During the feeding phase, a species may attack to get Population
from another players’ species board.
攻击：
在进食阶段，一个物种可以攻击其他物种以取得族群数量
Ocean: The 4 Scenario cards are called the Ocean. The Ocean sits next to the
Reef on the table.
海洋：
四张海洋场景卡合称为海洋，海洋会放置在珊瑚区版图旁边
Extra Population: The Population tokens that are not in the Reef or the
Ocean. These tokens are only used on the last turn of the game.
额外族群指示物：指那些不放在珊瑚区或海洋上的族群指示物，这些族群指示物只会在最
后一回合使用。
Gain : This is the term for taking Population tokens from the first inactive
Scenario Card in the Ocean. By first, we mean the Scenario Card that is
closest to the Reef.
GAIN：
指从第一个非活动状态的海洋场景卡上取得族群指示物的动作，所谓的第一个是指离珊瑚
区最近的海洋场景卡
Feeding: This is the phase of a player’s turn where they choose 1 of their
species to either forage or attack .
进食阶段：指一个玩家阶段，玩家选择一个物种进行觅食或攻击
Foraging : During the feeding phase, a species may forage to get Population
from the Reef.
觅食：在进食阶段，物种到珊瑚区觅食以取得物种指示物
Leeching : A species may leech to get Population from another players’
species board. This does not count as a feeding and cannot be blocked by
Defensive Traits.
吸血：一个物种可以透过吸血从旁边的物种上取得族群指示物，这不算是攻击且不能被防
御性状防御。
Reef: The part of the Ocean that players forage from in order to get
Population. Foraging always takes place in the Reef.
珊瑚区：玩家在海洋中觅食并增加族群数量的地方，觅食永远只能在珊瑚区中进行
Frequently Asked Questions
FAQ
Can a species technically be adjacent to itself if it is the only species in
play?
No.
如果场上只有一个物种，他算是在自己身边吗
不
Can a species attack another species if it will not get any Population?
No. The attacking species must be able to get at least 1 Population to be
allowed to make the attack .
物种可以攻击一个无法提供族群指示物的对象吗
不能，对方至少要能提供一个族群指示物才能成为攻击目标
When a Scenario Card is activated, does the rule immediately change in the
middle of a person’s turn?
Yes. Often, a Scenario Card will activate when people grab tokens from the
Ocean to satisfy a trait card that was triggered, or to fulfill an action. In
any event, people will finish grabbing what they needed to grab, and then the
Scenario Card immediately goes into effect.In other words,the effect becomes
active after everything triggered from the forage or attack action is resolved.
当一个海洋场景卡被启动时，游戏规则是否立刻改变，即使是在某位玩家的回合中
是，正常来说，海洋场景卡通常会在玩家因触发性状而拿取族群指示物时被启动
玩家拿取完他能得到的族群指示物后，海洋场景卡随即开始生效
换句话说，场景卡会在觅食或攻击触发的动作完全结束后开始生效
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