[情报] Tesla电池的劣化研究报告

楼主: Scape (non)   2016-11-01 23:44:07
http://i.imgur.com/N7BS8Ej.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/egysVzd.png
http://i.imgur.com/SvG7gjr.png
这份研究是由一群Tesla车主蒐集了286辆世界各地Model S的资料后
在Dutch-Belgium Tesla Forum上发布的
数据显示大多数车辆在行驶了第一个50,000miles后电池容量会降低至95%
接下来电池劣化的程度会趋缓
而趋势线显示要行驶超过20万miles后,电池容量才会趋近于90%
另外虽然数据不够多,不过似乎一周用超级充电站充电两次,每次充到90%是对电池最好的(?)
http://i.imgur.com/snGOeyD.png
这部分数据有点少,看看就好
底下也根据了循环次数还有使用日期做了类似的图表:
http://i.imgur.com/lEjhrPp.png
http://i.imgur.com/wTSwd0S.png
最后他们的下一个目标是要看看行驶了100万miles的电池组会发生什么事
因为Tesla的设计是要让这些车可以行驶100万miles
开到30几万公里后电池才劣化到90%,我想这对大多数车主来说都够本了
一年开1.5万公里在台湾来说已经是平均以上
这样也要开20年
对于电池劣化程度有疑虑的人可以好好参考一下这份情报
==============================================================================
https://goo.gl/w10wmF
Despite being one of the main concerns with potential new electric vehicle
buyers, battery degradation is starting to look less like an actual issue.
Earlier this year, we reported on new data showing very little capacity loss
over high mileage and now we have significantly more data backing this claim
through a new survey.
A group of Tesla owners on the Dutch-Belgium Tesla Forum are gathering data
from 286 Tesla Model S owners across the world and frequently updating it in
a public Google file.
The data clearly shows that for the first 50,000 miles (100,000 km), most
Tesla battery packs will lose about 5% of their capacity, but after the
50,000-mile mark, the capacity levels off and it looks like it could be
difficult to make a pack degrade by another 5%.
The trend line actually suggests that the average battery pack could go
another 150,000 miles (200,000 miles total) before coming close to 90%
capacity.
Despite a few outliers, the data looks consistent:
The study tried to explained the outliers with data on frequency of 100%
state of charge, use of Superchargers, and near full discharge.
It’s hard to get much out of the data at this point, but it seems that 90%
charge level appears to be the ideal daily charge level and surprisingly,
frequent Supercharging (twice a week to daily) appears to actually be
beneficial in preventing battery degradation.tesla-battery-degradation-6
Coming back to overall battery degradation. Looking at the data from a
mileage standpoint is probably the most simple way to interpret it, but it
can also be interesting to look at age and battery cycles.
They made similar charts using those metrics instead:
CEO Elon Musk once referred to a battery pack Tesla was testing in the lab.
He said that the company had simulated over 500,000 miles on it and that it
was still operating at over 80% of its original capacity. It sounds crazy.
The car itself is more likely to give up than the battery pack at this kind
of mileage, but based on this new data, it looks a lot more plausible.
The next step is a 1 million-mile battery pack. Considering Tesla is aiming
for its drive unit to last 1 million miles, it would make sense to have the
same goal for the battery pack.
Of course, it would take 80 years for an average driver to travel 1 million
miles, but that’s expected to change. With the advent of self-driving cars
and car sharing networks, like ‘Tesla Network‘, it is expected that cars
will travel a lot more miles in much shorter periods of time.
The capacity for a drivetrain to handle 1 million miles might sound like an
overkill now, but that may not be the case in the near future.
作者: devil4227 (shenlone价的......价价 )   2016-11-01 23:54:00
满强的
作者: endless0121 (囚鸟不要开招 开招时机?2)   2016-11-01 23:55:00
BIW充到90%啊...(笔记) 谢谢分享
作者: joelihai (无敌垃圾桶)   2016-11-01 23:58:00
充放电会劣化但时间一长也会劣化
作者: SakuraHana (樱花)   2016-11-02 00:03:00
不管啦~会有马粉跳出来用手机比
作者: ccc73123   2016-11-02 00:08:00
TESLA电池不是已经有锁前后20%了? 这样没必要只充90%吧
作者: endless0121 (囚鸟不要开招 开招时机?2)   2016-11-02 00:08:00
他的意思是一周用超级充电站两次吗? @@Supercharging frequency = 超级充电站使用频率?图看来天天充最好欸台湾至多两个超级充电站吧QQ其实这样自己在家里充 大概电池寿命相对差咯 这篇结论说 可能是充电相同电量的时间相对短 让电池热的时间短 因此寿命长 不知道能否推测 用80A充 比40A 对电池还好?路边有些充电站 只有20A左右欸 在电压相同的状况下好像选电流越强的越好咯?这样不就跟这篇结论相反?@-@
作者: Brujita (Seby)   2016-11-02 00:48:00
8台90%以下的都在六万公里以下
作者: endless0121 (囚鸟不要开招 开招时机?2)   2016-11-02 00:53:00
也不用特地出远门啦 放家里故意几天不喂食就好了
作者: ChickenCofe (Cofe)   2016-11-02 02:28:00
真的不会抱怨吗??
作者: amethystboy (紫晶男)   2016-11-02 06:25:00
数据推
作者: shengyeh (shengyeh)   2016-11-02 06:33:00
有数据推看完信心大增
作者: MunezSu (Munez)   2016-11-02 06:48:00
手机电池跟这个材料差异性不大吧,主要是循环问题吧那个跑20000公里就掉到85%的是买到车王?还有锂电池应该是不用刻意放电再充
作者: endless0121 (囚鸟不要开招 开招时机?2)   2016-11-02 08:29:00
呃呃 玩加速会坏也太悲剧 应该买的人很多会玩吧 可是只有少数车王...那个2万公里剩85%的 应该案例探讨一下 是用法很特别还是他特别衰
作者: ccc73123   2016-11-02 09:42:00
http://case.ntu.edu.tw/blog/?p=25889慢速充电反而伤害电池
作者: nnz938 (阿祥)   2016-11-02 10:39:00
感谢分享
作者: wisdom   2016-11-02 12:56:00
其实用手机电池相比并没有问题,电动车电池跟手机电池是一样的东西,循环寿命其实也差不多。只是手机一年充放几百次,汽车几十次,所以手机电池两年就不堪使用了,而电动车的电池寿命则可以超过20年,以循环寿命来看是差不多的,只是以总寿命(可使用里程),电动车上是不太需要担心电池问题的。
作者: sqr (发查它)   2016-11-02 15:06:00
不只Tesla 手机的锂电池充电接近满电时也会降低充电电流看完这篇 对于电动车电池管理更有信心了
作者: patentstm (暖暖苗圃没有树...)   2016-11-02 15:57:00
我怀疑数字的真实性 首先特斯拉电动车里程超过50000英里的有280辆? 对于只能定点开的车, 这个数字我觉得很奇怪 ?第二他说储电能量值下降 5%, 小弟没看过地表上有这种实测数据的电池产品, 请问tesla怎么测出来的?
作者: YJM1106 (YM)   2016-11-02 17:40:00
充满电的可行驶里程?
作者: firelin (小林)   2016-11-02 17:40:00
特斯拉一统江湖
作者: endless0121 (囚鸟不要开招 开招时机?2)   2016-11-02 18:04:00
90D可以开500多km最好只能定点开... 而且2012到现在也快四年了
作者: curmathew   2016-11-02 22:15:00
开车通勤的话一年超过15000mile很常见吧

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