In the wake of a high-profile missed call that went against Los Angeles Lakers s
uperstar LeBron James last month, NBA commissioner Adam Silver said officials ar
e "absolutely held accountable" and disciplined for making such errors.
上个月，洛杉矶湖人队的超级巨星勒布朗·詹姆斯遭遇一次明显的漏判的事件后，NBA总裁Si
lver表示，裁判必须为此类错误负起责任并接受纪律处分。
"We don't publicize discipline for officials. We don't think that will be approp
riate," Silver said Friday in an interview with ESPN's Sage Steele on SportsCent
er. "But their assignments are affected by the quality of their calls, whether o
r not they progress into the playoffs and then round by round is impacted by the
accuracy of their calls and their demeanor on the floor. So there is a system f
or overseeing and making those judgements about officials. But more to your earl
ier point about getting the calls right, that's again not a new issue.
我们不公开处分的细节，我们认为这是不适当的。但他们的场次安排会受到吹判的好坏影响
到，无论他们吹不吹季后赛，每一轮都会受到他们吹判的准确性和场上的态度而受到影响。
因此，有一个监管体系来对裁判进行评估和判断。但更重要的是，关于做出正确判断的问题
，这并不是一个新问题。
James was fouled in the closing seconds of a tie game between the Lakers and Bos
ton Celtics on Jan. 28, but the foul was not called. Boston went on to win in ov
ertime.
1月28日，詹姆斯和塞尔提克队比赛的最后几秒被犯规，但犯规没有被吹罚。随后比赛进入
延长赛，最终塞尔提克队获胜。
The NBA's referees union posted a public apology a day later on its official Twi
tter account for getting the call wrong. One of the criticisms of how the moment
played out was that there was no mechanism available to the referees to adjust
the call, something Silver said the league needs to look at.
裁判公会隔天在官方推特的页面上为错误的判罚公开道歉。对于此事件的批评之一是，裁判
没有一套可用的机制来调整判决，Silver说联盟需要研究这个问题。
"I know some people in that particular call you mentioned in that Celtics-Lakers
game were upset that there was no opportunity for replay," Silver said. "Many p
eople focused on the coach not having another challenge. But remember in our lea
gue, you can't challenge a non-call. And there's a lot of difficulty there when
you get into non-call. You could suggest every moment of a game is a non-call wh
en a call isn't being made in a way.
Silver说：我知道在你提到的那次塞尔提克和湖人的比赛中，有些人对于没有审查回放的机
会感到不满。许多人关注的是教练没有另外的挑战机会。但是请记住，在我们的联盟中，你
不能挑战没有响哨的情况。当涉及到没有响哨的问题时，就会有很多困难。Silver举例说，
在一个比赛中，如果每个没有吹哨的瞬间都可以挑战，那么比赛将会非常混乱。
But so what's the beginning and the end of the play? And if indeed the officials
missed the foul but then the other team is saying, well, go back 15 seconds, th
ey missed something else there, it's not an easy issue, but it's something we're
going to look at because my personal view is I don't mind the challenge system
but also think the ultimate goal is to get it right, not put the pressure on the
coach in terms of that additional tactic on using their challenge appropriately
."
所以那个回合要算什么时候是开始？什么时候算是结束？如果裁判漏吹了一个犯规，然后另
一支球队说往回15秒，刚才那里也漏了一个哨，这就不是一件简单的事情了。从我个人而言
，我并不介意挑战系统的存在，但我也认为，我们的终极目标，是把比赛搞对。而不是把压
力放在教练身上，让他们使用挑战变成另一种策略。
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