课程名称︰线性代数二
课程性质︰数学系大一必修
课程教师︰余正道
开课学院:理学院
开课系所︰数学系
考试日期︰2020年05月22日(五)
考试时限:11:20-11:50,共30分钟
试题 :
[Quiz 3]        Name:        ID:
1. (8%) Solve the differential equation y'''+5y''+3y'-9y=0.
2. Let V be a vector space over a field (not necessarily finite-dimensional),
   and let T:V→V be a linear transformation. Let W⊆V be a T-invariant
   subspace. We have knwon that T induces the linear transformations
  T| : W→W and T':V/W → V/W.
   W
  (a) (6%) Show that if T|  and T' are isomorphisms, then T is an isomorphism.
              W
  (b) (8%) Conversely, suppose W is finite-dimensional, show that if T is an
    isomorphism, then T|  and T' are isomorphisms.
              W
3. (8%) Let A∈M (R) be a symmetric matrix with the eigenvalues λ1≧…≧λn.
        n
             T
   Let  N∈M   (R) with N N = I  and μ1≧…≧μm be the eigenvalues of the
      n×m                m
      T
   matrix N AN. Show that μi≧λi≧μ      for all i=1,...,n.
                                      m-n+i