[分享] 雅思锦囊用字篇:pose v.构成

楼主: twstudy (Wallace)   2016-05-28 19:45:28
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我是独立家教 Walace
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我的教学主张之一是鼓励同学
把看似简单的字在作文口语用得巧
切勿只有记单字意思
一定要猛力动脑想可应用到哪些考题
以下是漂亮的示范:
pose v. 构成
有一题常考却换汤不换药的大作文如下:
Some people argue that animal experiments should
be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals
to suffer while others are in favour of them because of
their benefits to humanity.
没有头绪时候,改写题目往往是做为开场的一个好办法
既然题目是两个对立的意见,意味着会构成两难的局面
此时pose就能派上用场了。
例:
While constant effort is putting into making scientific
and medical advances, whether the use of experimental
animals should be banned continues to pose a dilemma
for humankind.
再来看用pose在大学毕业即失业考题的开场的例子:
Although the unemployment problem regularly receives
media attention, the issue about rising unemployment
among university graduates does not just appear in the
TV news, but it is actually posing severe problems for
the whole society.
虽然失业问题经常吸引媒体注意,关于攀升中的大学毕业生
失业议题并不只是在电视新闻出现,而是真的对整个社会构
成许多严重问题。
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补充失业的用法:
the unemployment rate 失业率
widespread unemployment 大规模失业
tackle unemployment 解决失业
Current unemployment levels are intolerable.
现阶段失业水准难以忍受。
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为文法底子不够稳固的同学分析这个句子:
(1) 本句由“副词子句,主要子句”构成,其中主要子句包含
两个由but所连接的对等子句
(2) 先看副词子句(Although ... attention)的部分:
主词problem、动词receives
(3) 其次是主要子句前半部:主词the issue、动词appear
about ... graduates是形容词修饰the issue,主词是三单,
必须搭配助动词does而非do
(4) 主要子句后半部:主词it指的是rising unemployment,
issue不是主词,因为根据文意,真正对社会构成问题的
不是issue而是攀升中的失业
再举一家庭关系的考题:
It is generally acknowledged that the relationship
among family members is now not as close as
it used to be.
底下是pose用在这道题的例子:
To my knowledge, a number of factors are posing
a challenge to today's family relationships.
主题句,准备后续说明今日家庭关系面临哪些挑战
作者: chuubbyy (byetos)   2016-05-29 21:39:00
作者: Festival (庆典~)   2016-05-30 17:22:00
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