※ [本文转录自 Gossiping 看板 #1Q8JTQ17 ]
作者: LastDinosaur (LastDino) 看板: Gossiping
标题: [新闻] 俄罗斯将会忽略联合国的禁用机器人
时间: Fri Dec 1 19:04:53 2017
http://read.bi/2nkLjfU
Russian diplomats delivered a message for those who want to ban killer
robots: Russia will build them no matter what. That is the sum total of what
happened during a week of discussion on the issue of weapons and vehicles
operated by artificial intelligence in Geneva.
俄罗斯外交官给那些想要禁用机器人军队的人们一个讯息：
俄罗斯不管如何一定会建立机器人军队。这是上周对于AI来操作的武器以及车辆等是否管制的讨论的结果。
According to a report by DefenseOne.com, a statement by the Russian
government on Nov. 10 laid out a very hard-line position against the ban on
what the United Nations is calling “lethal autonomous weapon systems,” or
LAWS.
根据DefenseOne.com，俄罗斯政府在11/10发表了一个很强烈的异议，反对联合国禁用所说的“致命自动武器系统”，简称LAWS。
“According to the Russian Federation, the lack of working samples of such
weapons systems remains the main problem in the discussion on LAWS,” the
statement said.
“根据俄罗斯联邦表示，LAWS的讨论缺乏实体武器范本，这是会议中的最大问题。”俄罗斯政府表示。
“Certainly, there are precedents of reaching international agreements that
establish a preventive ban on prospective types of weapons. However, this can
hardly be considered as an argument for taking preventive prohibitive or
restrictive measures against LAWS being a by far more complex and wide class
of weapons of which the current understanding of humankind is rather
approximate.”
“当然，之前就有国际上对未来的武器做预防的先例。但是这很难成为今天要预防以及禁止的争论重点，因为LAWS对于现在的人类而言更加复杂也更加多元，是现在的人类无法了解的。”
The Russians also claimed that there was a risk of harming civilian
artificial intelligence capabilities, saying, “It is hardly acceptable for
the work on LAWS to restrict the freedom to enjoy the benefits of autonomous
technologies being the future of humankind.”
俄罗斯也表态说也有可能会有侷限人民的AI的发展。
“对于LAWS的禁止有可能会阻碍自动科技成为未来人类发展重点之一，
我们相当不能接受。”
The Russian hard line comes as questions percolate about Russian compliance
with other arms control treaties. Russia has already been accused of
violating the 1987 Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty, prompting the United
States to begin development of a new ground-launched cruise missile.
俄罗斯强硬的态度让人质疑俄罗斯是否会对于其他武器规定不合作。俄罗斯已经被指控违反1987年的《中程核武力量条约》，使得美国也开始致力于发展巡航导弹。
A report from RealClearDefense.com noted that Russia’s force of Tu-22M3
Backfire bombers may have been modified in a manner that fits the definition
of strategic bombers under the New START Treaty.
根据RealClearDefense.com的报告，俄罗斯Tu-22M3逆火轰炸机可能会被修造为符合《新削减战略武器条约》的轰炸机。
In the past, some arms control treaties have not prevented bad guys from
using banned weapons. The Chemical Weapons Convention did not prevent the
Islamic State of Iraq and Syria from using mustard agent against American
troops in 2016.
以往，武器控制都无法预防坏人使用禁止的武器，《禁止化学武器公约》没有办法阻止伊拉克以及叙利亚的ISIS在2016年对美国军队的攻击。