备注请放最后面 违者新闻文章删除
1.媒体来源:
外媒
heritagedaily
2.记者署名:
Patrick Okrajek
3.完整新闻标题:
COLUMNED BUILDING CONTAINING LARGE AMOUNTS OF FLOUR FOUND AT ANCIENT METSAMOR
在古代 METSAMOR 发现的含有大量面粉的圆柱形仓储
4.完整新闻内文:
在古代 METSAMOR 发现的含有大量面粉的圆柱形仓储
波兰-亚美尼亚联合考古队在亚美尼亚阿尔马维尔省的古代 METSAMOR 发现了一座装有大
量面粉的圆柱形建筑。
Metsamor 是一座坚固的城市，最早的占领证据可追溯到公元前 4 世纪（铜石并用时代）
。
在青铜器时代晚期和铁器时代早期，该定居点成为重要的宗教和经济中心，由大型宗教建
筑群、宫殿和坚固的城堡组成。
虽然长期以来人们认为这座城市在铁器时代被乌拉尔人摧毁，但最近的研究表明，破坏是
由斯基泰人或辛梅里亚游牧民族造成的。
考古任务是由华沙大学和亚美尼亚文物与国家遗产保护部接洽的联合项目。
A JOINT POLISH-ARMENIAN ARCHAEOLOGICAL MISSION HAS UNCOVERED A COLUMNED
BUILDING CONTAINING LARGE AMOUNTS OF FLOUR AT ANCIENT METSAMOR IN THE
ARMENIAN PROVINCE OF ARMAVIR.
Metsamor was a fortified city with the earliest evidence of occupation dating
to the 4th millennium BC (Chalcolithic). In the Late Bronze and Early Iron
Ages, the settlement became an important religious and economic centre
consisting of a large religious complex, a palace, and a fortified citadel.
While it was long believed that the city was destroyed by the Urartians
during the Iron Age, more recent research now suggests that the destruction
was caused by Scythian or Cimmerian nomads.
The archaeological mission is a joint project led by the University of Warsaw
and the Department of Antiquities and Protection of National Heritage of
Armenia.
Flour residue – Image Credit : Patrick Okrajek
面粉残渣——图片来源：Patrick Okrajek
考古发现了一座拥有 3000 年历史的建筑，该建筑由公元前 11 世纪和 9 世纪初使用的
柱子支撑。这座建筑在一场大火中倒塌，留下了厚达 36 公厘的灰烬层，鉴定后发现
这是面粉。
华沙大学考古学院的 Krzysztof Jakubiak 教授说：“它是高加索南部和安纳托利亚东部
已知最古老的此类建筑之一。多亏了一场古老的大火，它的遗迹才得以保存得如此完好。
”
研究人员估计，这座建筑储存了多达 3.5 吨面粉，而这座建筑由两排木柱组成，用木梁
支撑著芦苇屋顶。只有柱子的石基和保存完好的横梁和屋顶护板的烧毁碎片幸存下来。
该团队表示，该建筑最初具有代表性功能，但后来被改造成面包生产，几个烤炉的发现证
明了这一点。
Excavations have uncovered a 3,000-year-old building supported by columns
that was used from the 11th and the beginning of the 9th century BC. The
building collapsed during a fire leaving behind what was believed to be
layers of ash up to 36 cm thick, however, using floatation this has been
revealed to be flour.
Prof. Krzysztof Jakubiak from the Faculty of Archaeology at the University of
Warsaw, said: “It is one of the oldest known structures of this type from
the southern Caucasus and eastern Anatolia. Its remains have been preserved
so well only thanks to an ancient fire.”
The researchers estimate that the building stored up to 3.5 tons of flour,
while the building consisted of two rows of wooden columns supporting a reed
roof with wooden beams. Only the stone bases of the columns and
well-preserved burned fragments of beams and roof sheathing have survived.
The team suggest that the building initially had a representative function,
but was converted for the production of bread, evidenced by the discovery of
several furnaces.
5.完整新闻连结 (或短网址)不可用YAHOO、LINE、MSN等转载媒体:
https://reurl.cc/DmGE2N
6.备注:
你说什么？
https://youtu.be/DTW-u2j-VKA