新闻标题：Luxembourg to become first country in Europe to legalize cannabis
新闻来源：CNN
记者署名：Eleanor Pickston and Rob Picheta
日期：2021/10/22
新闻内容：
(CNN)Luxembourg is set to become the first European nation to legalize the growi
ng and use of cannabis, the government announced in a statement on Friday.
卢森堡政府在星期五宣布成为了欧洲第一个可合法种植、使用大麻的国家。
Under the new legislation, adults over 18 in Luxembourg will be allowed to use c
annabis, and to grow up to four plants per household, which would make it the fi
rst country in Europe to fully legalize the production and consumption of the dr
ug.
在最新成立的法规下，十八岁以上的卢森堡成人允许合法使用大麻，且得在家户中种植最多
四株大麻株。此法规将使卢森堡成为欧洲第一个大麻完全合法生产、使用的国家。
Decriminalization will also dramatically lower the current fines for possession
of the drug to between $29 and $581 for possession of three grams or less, down
from the current fines of $291 to $2,910.
大麻的除罪化使得原有持三公克以下罚锾，从291欧元到2910欧元间，下降到29欧元到581欧
元。
Consuming cannabis in public, however, will remain illegal.
然而，在公共场合使用大麻仍属于非法范围。
Trading seeds would also be permitted under the new legislation, with no limit o
n the quantity or levels of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive compone
nt of cannabis.
大麻籽的交易适用的新法规，将不限制数量或是四氢大麻酚含量。
The change of policy is an attempt by the government to crack down on drug-relat
ed crime and the black market drugs trade. Ministers will now be able to regulat
e the currently illegal cannabis market.
政府这次的修法目的在于打击毒品相关犯罪以及黑市的毒品交易。监管机构将能够监管现有
的非法大麻市场。
It puts Luxembourg, a small landlocked with a population of just over 600,000 pe
ople, at the forefront of a growing movement across the continent to relax canna
bis legislation.
Italy will likely decide whether or not to decriminalize cannabis in a referendu
m next year, after campaign groups managed to gather the required 500,000 signat
ures required to force a vote.
这个仅有60万人口的内陆小国，将成为大麻合法化运动在欧洲大陆上的急先锋。意大利则由
于公投连署通过50万，将在明年决定是举行大麻除罪会公投。
The consumption of cannabis is not criminalized under Italian law and marijuana
for medical purposes is permitted. However, buying, selling and mass cultivating
the herb is illegal and dealers could face up to 10 years in prison if convicte
d.
大麻的使用在意大利并非完全非法的，大麻得允用于医疗用途。但是，买卖、大规模栽种皆
面临十年以上刑责。
If the public votes to decriminalize cannabis, the purchase, sale and cultivatio
n of the drug there will all become legal.
若意大利民众公投决定大麻除罪化，以上刑责将得以免除。
备注：
一户能够有自栽四株大麻的扣打
有人知四株种出来的产量是多少吗？
新闻连结：
shorturl.at/glL04