※ 引述《tobetwob ()》之铭言:
: 电子烟协会官网新闻稿区:
其实看到这边,我更觉得这个协会可能是厂商成立的
因为如果依照法规来认证,电子菸就是尼古丁制剂的呼吸给药器
和尼古清口腔吸入剂一样是用来戒烟用的用途
这样反而能摆脱菸害防制法的限制,不会因为吸电子菸而被
罚款,也可以在公共场合使用(需要使用合格的吸入剂)
对菸虫来说,是一件更爽的事
如果真的如协会讲的这样,要用商品检验规范来检验电子菸,
反而会中新的菸害防治法草案,和香烟一样要课健康捐,
也不能在公众场合抽
不支持电子菸用医疗器材认证的菸虫,那真是脑袋坏掉了
: http://www.taiwanvapeassociation.org/news-/
: 以下提供期刊Nature及政府官方单位,关于电子烟的资料:
: Nature期刊:
: Patients are asking about e-cigarettes. What do we tell them?
: Published online:
: 25 July 2014
: https://www.nature.com/articles/sj.bdj.2014.596
: Abstract
: E-cigarettes are electronic devices that deliver vaporised nicotine liquid
: into the lungs. Since the introduction of e-cigarettes in 2004, the market in
: the UK has rapidly expanded and increasingly people are asking health
: professionals about them. This article gives an overview of e-cigarettes,
: their use, their regulatory status and evidence for their safety, quality and
: efficacy. Advice about e-cigarettes for dental health professionals to give
: patients is provided, as well as the five questions, proposed by Action on
: Smoking and Health, to consider when deciding whether to permit or prohibit
: use of e-cigarettes on premises.
: What do we tell patients about e-cigarettes?
: Published online:
: 19 December 2014
: https://www.nature.com/articles/bdjteam2014136
: Are e-cigarettes a gateway to smoking or a pathway to quitting?
: Published online:
: 14 August 2015
: https://www.nature.com/articles/sj.bdj.2015.591
: Abstract
: Over recent years there has been a massive increase in the usage of
: electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) by the general public. There are mixed views
: regarding the safety and efficacy of e-cigs, even among healthcare
: professionals. While some individuals view e-cigs as a public health concern,
: others recommend them as a safe alternative to conventional cigarettes for
: smokers who are willing to quit. Since e-cigs are a new phenomena, many
: clinicians are unaware of their impact on users (known as vapers), who may
: seek medical advice regarding their use. This clinical review aims to educate
: healthcare professionals regarding the advantages and disadvantages of
: e-cigarettes and to discuss whether e-cigarettes help users quit smoking or
: whether they renormalise smoking. This article will describe the contents of
: e-cigs and how they are used, the history, advantages, disadvantages and then
: balance the positive and negative aspects of their use. Due to the lack of
: long-term follow up of the health effects of e-cigarettes, caution is advised
: with their use.
: Development, validation and application of a device to measure e-cigarette
: users’ puffing topography
: Published online:
: 10 October 2016
: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep35071
: Abstract
: With the rapidly rising popularity and substantial evolution of electronic
: cigarettes (e-cigarettes) in the past 5–6 years, how these devices are used
: by vapers and consumers’ exposure to aerosol emissions need to be
: understood. We used puffing topography to measure directly product use. We
: adapted a cigarette puffing topography device for use with e-cigarettes. We
: performed validation using air and e-cigarette aerosol under multiple
: regimes. Consumer puffing topography was measured for 60 vapers provided with
: rechargeable “cig-a-like” or larger button-activated e-cigarettes, to use
: ad-libitum in two sessions. Under all regimes, air puff volumes were within 1
: Nicotine delivery from the refill liquid to the aerosol via high-power
: e-cigarette device
: Published online:
: 01 June 2017
: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-03008-0
: Abstract
: To offer an enhanced and well-controlled nicotine delivery from the refill
: liquid to the aerosol is a key point to adequately satisfy nicotine cravings
: using electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). A recent high-power ENDS,
: exhibiting higher aerosol nicotine delivery than older technologies, was
: used. The particle size distribution was measured using a cascade impactor.
: The effects of the refill liquid composition on the nicotine content of each
: size-fraction in the submicron range were investigated. Nicotine was
: quantified by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry.
: Particle size distribution of the airborne refill liquid and the aerosol
: nicotine demonstrated that the nicotine is equally distributed in droplets
: regardless of their size. Results also proved that the nicotine concentration
: in aerosol was significantly lower compared to un-puffed refill liquid. A
: part of the nicotine may be left in the ENDS upon depletion, and consequently
: a portion of the nicotine may not be transferred to the user. Thus, new
: generation high-power ENDS associated with propylene glycol/vegetable
: glycerin (PG/VG) based solvent were very efficient to generate
: carrier-droplets containing nicotine molecules with a constant concentration.
: Findings highlighted that a portion of the nicotine in the refill liquid may
: not be transferred to the user.
: Health impact of E-cigarettes: a prospective 3.5-year study of regular daily
: users who have never smoked
: Published online:
: 17 November 2017
: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-14043-2
: Abstract
: Although electronic cigarettes (ECs) are a much less harmful alternative to
: tobacco cigarettes, there is concern as to whether long-term ECs use may
: cause risks to human health. We report health outcomes (blood pressure, heart
: rate, body weight, lung function, respiratory symptoms, exhaled breath nitric
: oxide [eNO], exhaled carbon monoxide [eCO], and high-resolution computed
: tomography [HRCT] of the lungs) from a prospective 3.5-year observational
: study of a cohort of nine daily EC users (mean age 29.7 (± 6.1) years) who
: have never smoked and a reference group of twelve never smokers. No
: significant changes could be detected over the observation period from
: baseline in the EC users or between EC users and control subjects in any of
: the health outcomes investigated. Moreover, no pathological findings could be
: identified on HRCT of the lungs and no respiratory symptoms were consistently
: reported in the EC user group. Although it cannot be excluded that some harm
: may occur at later stages, this study did not demonstrate any health concerns
: associated with long-term use of EC in relatively young users who did not
: also smoke tobacco.
: 海外政府、官方单位资料分隔线==========================================
: UK
: E-cigarettes around 95% less harmful than tobacco estimates landmark review
: 19 August 2015
: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/e-cigarettes-around-95-less-harmful-than-to
: bacco-estimates-landmark-review
: Electronic cigarettes
: 4 July 2016
: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/electronic-cigarettes
: NZ
: https://www.health.govt.nz/our-work/preventative-health-wellness/tobacco-contr
: ol/e-cigarettes
: FDA
: Advancing Medicinal Nicotine Replacement Therapies as New Drugs – A new step
: in FDA’s comprehensive approach to tobacco and nicotine
: https://blogs.fda.gov/fdavoice/index.php/2017/11/advancing-medicinal-nicotine-
: replacement-therapies-as-new-drugs-a-new-step-in-fdas-comprehensive-approach-t
: o-tobacco-and-nicotine/
: CDC
: Electronic Cigarettes
: E-cigarettes have the potential to benefit
: adult smokers who are not pregnant
: if used as a complete substitute for regular cigarettes
: and other smoked tobacco products.
: Are e-cigarettes less harmful than regular cigarettes?
: Yes—but that doesn’t mean e-cigarettes are safe
: https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/e-cigarettes/index.htm
: PMC
: Nicotine addicts, tar kills
: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3685410/
: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11037035
: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3181622/
: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12052660
: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC526783/
: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3466669/
: American Heart Association Issues E-Cigarette Recommendations
: when repeated efforts with conventional treatment fails, is intolerant, or
: rejected by a patient who wants to utilize e-cigarettes to help them quit,
: clinicians should not discourage their use by the patient.
: http://newsroom.heart.org/news/american-heart-association-issues-e-cigarette-r
: ecommendations
: ※ 引述《sharkpops (T-Rex)》之铭言:
: : https://udn.com/news/story/7266/2658800
: : 国内新闻写的,不认同没关系。
: : https://tinyurl.com/y9jnssm6
: : AHA的文献~
: : “It’s critical that we rigorously examine the long-term impact of this new
: : technology on public health, cardiovascular disease and stroke, and pay
: : careful attention to the effect of e-cigarettes on adolescents.”
: : 电子烟或许比一般香菸不容易有癌症,
: : 但是不是比一般香菸更容易引起中风?
: : 我建议你们可以跟政府说,电子烟开放,也愿意跟香菸 一样被抽税,健康捐~
: : 税率跟香菸一样,这样政府会不会比较容易接受呢?
: : 电子的东西台湾都会要抽税啊.....
: : ※ 引述《tobetwob ()》之铭言:
: : : 台湾电子烟产业发展协会新闻稿网址:
: : : http://0rz.tw/nbdVS
: : : 台湾100%不爆炸电子烟品牌 热销海外
: : : 经济部标检局应尽快建立台湾电子烟安规认证制度
: : : 资料统整: 台湾电子烟产业发展协会TVA & 台湾烟油品牌商HESLIFE
: : : 【日期】2017年12月08日
: : : “抽一口就爆炸!男网购电子菸 4颗牙喷飞”TVBS新闻于2017年12月07日以耸动的新
: 闻标
: : : 题,报导美国电子烟爆炸事件,的确,国外电子烟爆炸案件时有所闻,然而,台湾新
: 闻内
: : : 容与原文新闻内容落差之大,令本会感到诧异! 原文报导意思是“麦特使用的电子烟
: 是电
: : : 子烟爆炸事件最常见到的*机械式电子烟” (东森新闻已于当天(12/07)即时更正错误
: 内容
: : : ,本会在此特别致谢!)。
: : : TVBS的错误报导。(截图于TVBS官网 12月08日03:00)
: : : 英文报导网址与内文:https://goo.gl/Q9MNWG
: : : 'It was a mechanical mod which seems to be the most common device in any
: : : e-cig explosion that happens while someone is using it,' e-cigarettes expert
: : : Jason Artman told WNEM.
: : : 电子式、机械式电子烟主机
: : : 电子烟主机分为两大类:一、电子式电子烟主机(Electronic Mods;简称电子杆),
: 二、
: : : 机械式电子烟主机(Mechanical Mods;简称机械杆),两种电子烟主机最大差异在于
: :电
: : : 子杆有电路板和芯片,可以让使用者调整输出功率,且有许多保护功能,使用上更为
: 方便
: : : 及安全,是新手使用电子烟的理想入门机种;而机械杆是没有电子元件的主机,机械
: 杆的
: : : 最大优势在于它能释放电池的最大功率,毫无保留的输出,因使用上有较多注意事项
: ,属
: : : 电子烟主机中的进阶机种。”
: : : 电子式电子烟(电子杆)。(图片:业者提供)
: : : 机械式电子烟(机械杆)。(图片:业者脸书下载)
: : : 电子烟主机安规认证
: : : 电子烟主机安规认证采用国际上电子产品的常见认证单位,例如:欧洲合格认证CE、
: 美国
: : : 联邦通信委员会FCC以及欧盟的RoHS,台湾因主管机关 卫生福利部仍在立法合法管理
: 电子
: : : 烟产业,经济部标准检验局待主管机关函释后,即可制定电子烟主机的台湾检验标准
: ,达
: ,达
: : : 到淘汰不良电子烟产品,提升产品品质之目的,进而保障使用者的安全与健康。
: : : 台湾电子烟品牌Vethos Design已取得多项国际安规认证,产品行销全球。(图:业者
: 提供
: : : )
: : : 电烟协会呼吁主管机关设立电子烟专章 促使台湾达成无菸国家
: : : 台湾电子烟产业发展协会(TVA)共同发起人 王郁扬表示:“目前台湾电子烟相关法规
: 非常
: : : 不健全,这可能导致市面上现有的电子烟产品品质参差不齐,进而引起民众对于电子
: 烟爆
: : : 炸的疑虑;所幸台湾多数电子烟业者贩售电子烟产品时,皆会告知民众操作方式及注
: 意事
: : : 项,并且提供免费电子烟操作教学服务,以保障使用者安全并提供良好使用体验。虽
: 然多
: : : 数是良心业者,但难免会有”猪队友”或”老鼠屎”的存在,协会期盼政府能够设立
: 电子
: : : 烟专章,不仅能够保障消费者的权益,更可效仿英国、新西兰政府,利用电子烟减害
: 的核
: : : 心价值,减少菸害达到无菸国家(吸菸人口<5%)之目标。”
: : : 电子烟主机认证单位一览,期盼标检局尽快完成相关标准的建立。(图:本会制作)
: : : *机械式电子烟(机械杆)延伸阅读:
: : : 一、赖桑-机械杆新手介绍:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U2RXrZkYUlw
: : : 二、什么是机械杆:https://read01.com/zh-tw/O3Q7mx4.html#.Wil2VFWWbIU
: : : 三、机械杆优缺点:https://kknews.cc/zh-tw/tech/enarm2q.html
: : : 四、新手如何安全使用机械杆:https://kknews.cc/zh-tw/news/vmm6e2l.html
: : : 新闻连联络人: 台湾电子烟产业发展协会 共同发起人 王郁扬 Danny
: : : Line: 0982-225-140