※ 引述《sun8 (popo)》之铭言：
: 标题: [新闻] 阻个人入会 足协告洋状
: 时间: Mon Oct 9 08:39:57 2017
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: 阻个人入会 足协告洋状
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: 2017-10-09
: 〔记者粘藐云、卓佳萍／综合报导〕新版国体法通过，国内体育协会得开放个人会员参与
: ，全面改选，足协却发函国际足总（ＦＩＦＡ）和亚足联“告洋状”，扬言开放个人入会
: 恐影响我国会籍，名球评石明谨整理各国协会规定及足总回信后，指相关说法为无稽之谈
: ，石明谨呼吁足协说清楚。
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: 新版国体法通过，国内体育协会得开放个人会员参与，足协却发函国际足总（ＦＩＦＡ
: ）“告洋状”。（资料照，法新社）
: 新版国体法通过，国内体育协会得开放个人会员参与，足协却发函国际足总（ＦＩＦＡ）
: “告洋状”。（资料照，法新社）
: 国体法要求开放参与
: 足协于九月初发函给ＦＩＦＡ和亚足联，指去年里约奥运之后，台湾民众和政府对体育发
: 展非常关注，“特别针对足协”，立法院修改国民体育法，规范台湾的运动协会，希望国
: 内协会运作透明化、申诉机制、利益与选手共享等。
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: 足协称开放影响会籍
: 接着指国体法规定每个协会应开放所有公民参加会员，新版国体法规定每个公民都可以申
: 请入会，“也就是说‘每一个人’都可以申请会籍，拥有协会会员的选举权、裁决权与其
: 他相关权益”。足协陈述目前由四十九个团体会员组成，并不接受任何自然人加入协会，
: 且经过内部讨论后，不开放个人会员入会，是遵守ＦＩＦＡ精神，希望ＦＩＦＡ背书。
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: 国际足总回函唱双簧
: ＦＩＦＡ回函表示，他们了解目前台湾修法管理各协会，且认为在符合ＦＩＦＡ规范前提
: 下，台湾足协拥有定义“会员结构”的权力。不过以足协现行的规定，仅开放“法人”入
: 会，这与国体法的开放“自然人”入会相互牴触，ＦＩＦＡ认为足协对于会员结构的规定
: ，第三方不宜过度干涉。
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: 石明谨提出相关文件，认为足协根本自导自演混淆视听，且刻意曲解国体法修正精神，例
: 如“针对足协”、每一个人会员都拥有“裁决权”，国体法那一条这样规定，石明谨认为
: 足协故意导向政府干涉协会运作，心态非常邪恶。
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: 石明谨说，不开放自然人加入协会是台湾足协的章程，非国际足总规定，过去足协原开放
: 个人会员参加，但二○○九年至二○一○年间因选举争议，国际足总建议足协采取团体会
: 员制，以减少争议，才出现目前的组织章程。
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: 足协秘书长陈威任表示，亚洲没有任何国家足球组织开放个人会员，如果我国足协要开放
: ，恐怕造成推广与执行会务困难，亚足联也将提报会议讨论，我国足协会籍与权益都可能
: 影响，足协已经相关文件提交体育署参处。
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: 球评︰不该恐吓国人
: 不过石明谨举亚洲的韩国、印尼足协，都有个人会员，美国亦然，并提出白纸黑字的证明
: 。美国足协组织章程第二○二条：“本协会有下列三种会员：组织会员、终身会员、个人
: 会员等。”石明谨说，美国足协并未因此遭国际足总停权，足协不该恐吓国人，石明谨也
美国并不是直接由"个人会员"参与
http://membership.ussoccer.com/updates/2017/3/4/us-soccer-fan-members-awarded-national-council-vote
U.S. SOCCER FAN MEMBERS AWARDED NATIONAL COUNCIL VOTE
U.S. Soccer's National Council approved a by-law amendment that gives those
in U.S. Soccer's Membership Program (officially referred to in the by-laws
as Individual Sustaining Members) a vote on the Federation's National
Council. Details will be announced in the near future as to how fan
representation will be elected to the National Council.
The approved by-law amendment will grant fan members the following voting
rights:
Members will elect representative(s) to the National Council.
Representative(s) will attend the U.S. Soccer Annual General Meeting
and have a vote at the National Council meeting.
The fan representative(s) will vote as part of the National Council on the
following governance authorities:
The election of the President and Vice President of the Federation.
The election of the three Independent Directors to the Board.
Approval of the budgets of the Federation.
The adoption of amendments to the articles of incorporation, bylaws
and policies of the Federation.
Saturday 03.04.17
https://www.ussoccer.com/about/governance/bylaws
https://www.ussoccer.com/~/media/files/governance/2017/20170710-2017-18-bylaw-book.pdf?la=en
Bylaw 201. ELIGIBILITY
Membership in the Federation is open to all soccer organizations and all
soccer players, coaches, trainers, managers, administrators and officials....
(3) Individual Sustaining Member
Bylaw 232. INDIVIDUAL SUSTAINING MEMBERS
Section 1. Any individual, including any Athlete, trainer, manager,
administrator and official active in soccer in the United
States may become an Individual Sustaining Member of the
Federation. The Board of Directors shall prescribe procedures
for becoming an Individual Sustaining Member and the obligations
and benefits of membership.
Section 2. All Individual Sustaining Members shall have the right to
collectively elect delegates to vote at the National Council
Meeting on an annual basis.
Section 3. Individual Sustaining Members shall have the right to be
represented by up to six (6) delegates based upon numbers
as follows:
one (1) delegate for 1,001 to 5,000 total members and with
members in at least four (4) states
two (2) delegates for 5,001 to 25,000 total members and with
members in at least eight (8) states
three (3) delegates for 25,001 to 50,000 total members and
with members in at least twelve (12) states
four (4) delegates for 50,001 to 100,000 total members and
with members in at least sixteen (16) states
five (5) delegates for 100,001 to 200,000 total members and
with members in at least twenty (20) states
six (6) delegates for 200,001 total members and above and with
members in at least twenty-six (26) states
"个人(赞助?)会员"是活跃于足球活动的相关人员组成，由其董事会代表申请
成为会员享有权利义务，并且选出自己的代理人参与协会年度会议投票；
一般人则只要付钱就可以成为球迷俱乐部成员，而球迷俱乐部可以选代表参与协会
所以拿美国的例子来说就是非从事足球领域相关个人要参加足协活动
就是组成球迷俱乐部，由俱乐部选出代表参加足协....
: 在体育改革联会撰文，公开挑战足协的说法。
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: http://news.ltn.com.tw/news/focus/paper/1142055
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