以下是分学科排名，看的出来美国还是占了很大优势：
Table 3: Top institutions: Life sciences 生命科学
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7556_supp/fig_tab/522S34a_T3.html
1 Harvard University United States
2 National Institutes of Health (NIH) United States
3 Stanford University (SU) United States
4 Max Planck Society Germany
5 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) United States
6 Yale University United States
7 University of California San Francisco (UCSF) United States
8 University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego) United States
9 University of Toronto (U of T) Canada
10 Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) China
Table 4: Top institutions: Earth & environmental sciences 地球与环境科学
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7556_supp/fig_tab/522S34a_T4.html
1 Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) China
2 French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) France
3 Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres (Helmholtz) Germany
4 University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego) United States
5 National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) United States
6 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) United States
7 California Institute of Technology (Caltech) United States
8 University of Washington (UW) United States
9 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich) Switzerland
10 Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) United States
Table 5: Top institutions: Chemistry 化学
1 Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) China
2 French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) France
3 Max Planck Society Germany
4 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) United States
5 Stanford University (SU) United States
6 Peking University (PKU) China
7 Kyoto University Japan
8 The University of Tokyo (UTokyo) Japan
9 Nanyang Technological University (NTU) Singapore
10 Harvard University United States
Table 6: Top institutions: Physical sciences 物理学
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7556_supp/fig_tab/522S34a_T6.html
1 Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) China
2 French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) France
3 Max Planck Society Germany
4 Stanford University (SU) United States
5 Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres (Helmholtz) Germany
6 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) United States
7 The University of Tokyo (UTokyo) Japan
8 Harvard University United States
9 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
10 University of California Berkeley (UC Berkeley) United States
Table 7: Top institutions in Nature and Science journals 发表文章
http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7556_supp/fig_tab/522S34a_T7.html
1 Harvard University United States
2 Stanford University (SU) United States
3 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) United States
4 Max Planck Society Germany
5 National Institutes of Health (NIH) United States
6 University of California Berkeley (UC Berkeley) United States
7 University of Washington (UW) United States
8 University of California, San Diego (UC San Diego) United States
9 Yale University United States
10 French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) France
※ 引述《czqs2000 (青山)》之铭言：
: 八卦版的各位怎么看？第二名到第五名加起来分数还赶不上第一名，差距啊。
: 科研机构排名：
: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7556_supp/fig_tab/522S34a_T2.html
: 1 Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) China
: 2 Harvard University United States
: 3 French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS) France
: 4 Max Planck Society Germany
: 5 Stanford University (SU) United States
: 6 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) United States
: 7 The University of Tokyo (UTokyo) Japan
: 8 Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres (Helmholtz) Germany
: 9 University of Cambridge United Kingdom
: 10 University of California Berkeley (UC Berkeley) United States
: ……
: 95 National Taiwan University (NTU)
: 国家排名：
: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v522/n7556_supp/fig_tab/522S34a_T1.html
: 1 United States 17936.51
: 2 China 6,037.22
: 3 Germany 4,018.73
: 4 United Kingdom 3,249.72
: 5 Japan 3,200.43
: 6 France 2,221.95
: 7 Canada 1,488.90
: 8 Switzerland 1,293.75
: 9 South Korea 1,167.66
: 10 Spain 1,090.72
: ……
: 18 Taiwan 481.47