【191123 GRE机经真题整理】
大家好，我是康老师，因为题目有三种难度，
所以每位同学在考场上遇到的题目不一定一样，连作文也常不一样。
老师特别花了时间在下面汇整各同学们的回报。
由于11月23日两岸同时开考，所以也将大陆考题并入和大家分享，欢迎同学帮忙补充。
本次英文原题整理请参见：https://reurl.cc/Va7brZ (限12/6前)
更多完整版原题收藏请详见班内真经班各期讲义
▲填空
1123 GRE填空/等价真题：总共十六组命中真经班
◆填空命中真经班：It is a paradox ………(本篇英文原题)
It is a paradox of the Victorians that they are both ______ and throughout
the empire, cosmopolitan.
【真经班解答】insular
【真经班解析】cosmopolitan: < cosmo-：cosmos 宇宙 > + < -pol：一个个人就像
一根根的 pole 杆子 → people 人民(聚集形成) → city 城市 > → 将整个宇宙当
作一个城市的 → 没有国界的 → 世界性的。
◆填空命中真经班：The media have constantly………(本篇英文原题)
等价：The media have constantly disparaged the governor's competence and
have found a public only too eager to applaud their ______.
【真经班解答】mockery = derision
【真经班解析】stupefy : stun（v. 使目瞪口呆）→ 使惊呆。
◆填空命中真经班：Slight but ______ variations in………
◆填空命中真经班：Flawed as it may………
◆填空命中真经班：Some of the areas………
◆填空命中真经班：The life of a ………
◆填空命中真经班：Historian Barbara Alpern Engel's……
◆填空命中真经班：Scientists should hope the………
◆填空命中真经班：The paleontologist examined the………
◆填空命中真经班：After continuously rising in………
◆填空命中真经班：For many years, Americans………
◆填空命中真经班：Until now, old snapshots………
◆填空命中真经班：The concept of increasing………
◆填空命中真经班：Common sense tells us………
◆填空命中真经班：A minor criticism of………
◆填空命中真经班：Because the critic thought………
(以上英文原请见上面连结下载哦!)
▲阅读
1123 GRE阅读：总共命中十一篇阅读真经班原题（共30题）
◆1123 GRE阅读第一篇命中：Animals & Calorie 动物与卡路里(本篇英文原题)
Animals live longer when their calorie intake is restricted to two-thirds
of what is considered normal for their species. Animals so restricted are
also generally healthier: most diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and
neurodegenerative illnesses, are forestalled. This phenomenon was long
attributed to a simple slowing of metabolism (cell's production of energy
from fuel molecules) and consequent reduction of its toxic by?products in
response to less food. In fact, however, calorie restriction does not slow
mammalian metabolism, and in yeast and worms, metabolism is both sped up
and altered. Some scientists now theorize that calorie restriction is a
biological stressor that, like natural food scarcity, induces a more complex
defensive response, which in mammals includes changes in cellular defense
and repair.
帮同学奉上原题与正解：
1. In the passage, the function of the highlighted portion is to
Give an example that explains why scientists' thinking about the physiological
effects of calorie restriction changed
2. The passage implies which of the following about the explanation mentioned
in the highlighted text?
There are empirical findings that conflict with a presumption of the
explanation.
◆1123 GRE阅读第二篇命中：Cotton Mather 科顿马瑟(本篇英文原题)
Among many historians a belief persists that Cotton Mather's biographies of
some of the settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony (published 1702) are
exercises in hagiography, endowing their subjects with saintly piety at the
expense of historical accuracy. Yet modern studies have profited both from
the breadth of information that Mather provides-in, for example, his
discussions of colonial medicine-and from his critical observations of such
leading figures as Governor John Winthrop. Mather's wry humor-as demonstrated
by his detailed descriptions of events such as Winthrop's efforts to prevent
wood-stealing-is overlooked by those charging Mather with presenting his
subjects as extremely pious. The charge also obscures Mather's concern with
the settlers' material, not just spiritual, prosperity. Further, this
pejorative view underrates the biographies' value as chronicles: Mather
amassed all sorts of published and unpublished documents as sources, and his
selection of key events shows a marked sensitivity to the nature of the
colony's development.
帮同学奉上原题与正解：
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to
Counter a particular view about the work of a biographer
2. The author of the passage implies that an argument for the
historical accuracy of Mather's works is most strongly supported by which of
the following?
The quantity and nature of the sources from which Mather obtained his
information.
3. Information in the passage best supports which of the following statements
about Mather's biographies of the settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
Mather's writings reflect an interest in the degree of economic success
achieved by early Massachusetts Bay colonists.
◆1123 GRE阅读第三篇命中：Fanny Fern 芬妮方
◆1123 GRE阅读第四篇命中：Architectural Morphology建筑形态学
◆1123 GRE阅读第五篇命中：Historians and Critics史学家与评论家
◆1123 GRE阅读第六篇命中：Women's Travel Writing
◆1123 GRE阅读第七篇命中：Endothermy 温血状态
◆1123 GRE阅读第八篇命中：Clouds and Climate Models云和气候变化预测
◆1123 GRE阅读第九篇命中：Cetaceans' Culture 鲸豚动物的文化
◆1123 GRE阅读第十篇命中：Korea 韩国
◆1123 GRE阅读第十一篇命中：Dissenting Minority 异议少数
(以上英文原题请见上面连结下载哦!)
▲逻辑
1123 GRE逻辑真题：总共两组命中真经班
◆逻辑命中真经班：The crustaceans known as………(本篇英文原题)
The crustaceans known as harpacticoids are very widespread in marine sediments,
where they feed on microorganisms by ingesting the sediment particles to which
the microorganisms adhere. Heavy metals, such as those found in industrial
pollution, readily adhere to sediment particles. Harpacticoids are poisoned
by heavy metals but are unaffected by most other pollutants. Therefore the
concentration of harpacticoids in an area is a good indication of whether
that marine environment contains heavy metals.
帮同学奉上原题与正解：
Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?
The microorganisms that harpacticoids feed on are not killed by pollutants
that are harmless to harpacticoids.
◆逻辑命中真经班：Sportfishers introduced the Zander………(本篇英文原题)
Sportfishers introduced the Zander, a type of perch, to Britain's rivers and
canals in the 1970s. Because zander eat large numbers of smaller fish, they
have had a devastating effect on native fish populations. To protect the native
fish, a government program removed a significant proportion of the zander from
Britain's waterways last year. Surprisingly, this year the loss of native fish
to zander has been greater than before.
帮同学奉上原题与正解：
Which of the following, if true, would most help to explain the greater effect
of zander on the native fish population?
Most of the zander removed were fully grown, and fully grown zander eat large
numbers of smaller zander.
▲数学
◆从6个男生和4个女生中选出2男2女，问一共有多少种选法
◆888的888次方和555的555次方的个位数大小关系
▲写作
Issue: 14、16、79、113
[79] 命中GRE作文黄宝书11月号
Argument: 31、51、101、180
[31] 命中GRE作文黄宝书11月号
作文黄宝书十一月号下载请见【GRE学习团档案区】：
https://www.facebook.com/groups/1535593066485822/files/