【最新160122 GRE机经真题整理】
大家好，我是康老师，由于每个同学在考场上遇到的题目不一定一样，
所以老师特别花了时间在下面汇整各同学们的回报，
把最新的考情和大家分享，也欢迎同学帮忙补充。
▲ 阅读
0122 GRE阅读：总共命中二篇阅读真经班原题
‧0122 GRE阅读第一篇命中：Nest Selection of River Blenny 河鲶鱼选址筑窝
中文机经：当选址筑窝时, 雌性的河鲶鱼(river blenny)(一种小鱼)似乎对大小和方向都
很敏感. 河鲶鱼喜欢在大石头下面的窝中产卵, 并且喜欢朝向西南方向的窝. 朝向西南方
向的窝包含有更大的卵堆,这个事实不能完全用石头的大小来解释. 不仅如此, 在最近的
一个研究中, 在窝上游和窝入口处 的水流速度对于朝东南方向和朝其他方向的窝是相似
的. 因此, 雌性鱼偏好的特征似乎是朝东南 方向的入口本身, 而不是对窝的入口处水流
的选择效应. 然而, 这种偏好的原因仍不清楚.
帮同学奉上原题与正解：
1. The passage is concerned with which of the following?
Establishing nest orientation as a determining factor in egg laying among
female river blennies
2. The author of the passage considers “current speeds” in order to
eliminate a possible explanation for a nest orientation tendency among female
river blennies
‧0122 GRE阅读第二篇命中：Nation-State 单一民族国家
帮同学奉上原题与正解：
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to
discuss issues relating to a form of political organization by raising doubts
about the terminology used to refer to it.
2. The author of the passage quotes Urban and Sherzer most probably in order
to
summarize a claim about one possible effect of asserting cultural differences
within a state.
‧0122 GRE阅读一篇命中康老师JJ包：ROME的manuscript的transmission。
‧女性投票权 & 政党
妇女投票权，1920前选举比较竞争；1920后妇女取得投票权后就变得比较没那么竞争。
大概是讲因为开放投票的时候，可以选的人好像被侷限了还是怎样(就是说从很多选项>很
少可以选的)，所以开放女性投票好像没有很大的益处。
‧文艺复兴时期和另一个(好像F开头的) 有关建筑 和materials的
‧有关莎士比亚和哈姆雷特，说莎士比亚在某段时间之前都没去看过某本书(虽然他有那
个能力读懂)
‧杀虫剂杀死害虫，却也会杀死好虫，猎食者的数量也会减少
‧一个说某种物质能不能作为判断珊瑚是不是生病了
‧音乐家
‧Jazz，在club里，然后有从piano到electronic keyboard
▲ 逻辑
0122 GRE逻辑一篇命中康老师JJ包
有一题逻辑考维他命E可以对抗身体里的有害物质，可是他包含两种form, 只有其中一种
有用，moreover,________,所以吃太多维他命E反而会增加身体内过氧化n的level
‧某种Ｃ物质被工厂排入水中。虽然Ｃ物质本身不会对鱼有害（我忘记哪种动物还是特定
物种），但是当Ｃ融在水里面，他所分解出来的物质会伤害此种生物。在经过居民抗争之
下，工厂停止排放该物质。是support题
‧盖新的公共游泳池，民众不想多缴税，市长说没关系，用入场收费的方式就可以补贴盖
新游泳池的$。怎样weaken?
（好像选入场费的钱高过缴税）
‧给实验组的怀孕母鼠BPA，控制组未给，实验组的新生小鼠较控制组体型大百分之十。
问assumption
▲ 填空
0122 填空等价真题：总共命中真经班六题
‧同学回报：填空命中真经班：China's rapidly growing population is the main…
【真经班解答】(i) implemented (ii) can grow unchecked (iii) doomed
【真经班字源】implement：< im- = in-：into 进入 > + < -ple：complete 完成 > →
把事情完成的 → 实施；执行 → 执行任务的器具。
‧同学回报：填空命中真经班：Traditional Vietnamese culture…
【真经班解答】(i) celebrate (ii) incommensurate with (iii) stratification
【真经班字源】stratification：< str-：stretch 伸展 > → 一层层地拓展 → 层次；
分层。
‧同学回报：填空命中真经班：Hidebound by cloying commercial…
【真经班解答】(i) originality (ii) consensus
【真经班字源】consensus：< con-：together 共同 > + < -sens = -sent：sense 感觉
> → 有共同的感觉 → 有共识。
‧同学回报：填空命中真经班：魔头题 ogre那个
【真经班解答】(i) enduring (ii) profit mongers (iii) creative
‧同学回报：填空命中真经班：季风带来的雨水产生的…
【真经班解答】essential for 必要的 = indispensable to 不可缺少的；必需的
【真经班字源】indispensable：< in-：not 否定字首 > + dispense（v. 免除）→ 无
法免除 → 必需的。
‧同学回报：填空命中真经班：太空通常被称为最后的边界…
【真经班解答】rudimentary 发展未完全的；初阶的 = sketchy 不完全的；粗略的
【真经班字源】sketchy：splash ( v. 泼洒) → 随意泼洒颜料作画 → sketch ( v.画
草图) → 概略的；粗略的。
‧一个人从小在中国长大，觉得mooncake很___，但到了北京之后发现在年轻人之间很普
遍
‧毕卡索以前的画很___，但是到他晚年的画却难人难以理解
‧蜘蛛网结在有弹性的支撑物上，即便在微风中亦可oscillate/waver，以便用于捕捉猎
物
▲ 数学
‧一个数列n个数，第一项5，后面每一项都是前一项+2，问第一项和最后一项之和?
‧题组: 一包食物的内容物表(包括碳水化合物含量、脂肪等重量) 算比例
‧一个圆内切于正方形内，以圆的半径当小正方形的边，画一个正方形，此小正方形面积
是 5/(3.14)，问圆面积
‧多选：测量四天月球的华视温度，问五天的温度range可能有哪些
一周中午量测到的气温(华氏)
周一 40
周二 35
周三 38
周四 33
问该周气温的range可能为多少
Ans: 7,8 (其他答案皆小于7)
‧多选：一个序列含9个数，平均为7.X，中位数为8.X，现有两个数，一个小于序列中所
有的数，一个大于序列中所有的数，若把这两个数加入序列，新序列的平均是m，中位数
是d，求以下哪个正确 (A)m<7.X (B)m=7.X (C)m>7.X (D) d<8.X (E) d=8.X (F) d>8.X
‧多选：一个三角型给三个边的大小排序，给其中一个角的角度，问另外某个角可能的角
度
‧比大小： 2s=t+r ，(A) t,s,r 的中位数 (B) s
‧比大小：(A) 根号[(a的三次方)*(b的三次方)] (B) 根号[(a的五次方)*(b的二次方)]
‧0<x<2 是哪个不等式的解 (A)x=1 (B) 忘了 (C) 忘了 (D) |x-1|<1 (E)|x+1|<1
‧题组：1997~2007的海平面预测图表
‧一个箱子里有5个红球，4个黑球，3个黄球，取出一个又放回，问连续抽到两个黄球的
机率
‧某组英文名字的字母可以排列组合的情况有180种，请问下列哪个有可能
▲ 写作
Issue
[4] Scandals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in
ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or
disagree with the claim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure
to address the most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used to
challenge your position.
[17] Formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than
set them free.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or
disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you
take. In developing and supporting your position, you should consider ways in
which the statement might or might not hold true and explain how these
considerations shape your position.
[68] Some people believe that the purpose of education is to free the mind
and the spirit. Others believe that formal education tends to restrain our
minds and spirits rather than set them free.
Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with
your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In
developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views
presented.
[78] People's attitudes are determined more by their immediate situation or
surroundings than by society as a whole.
Write a response in which you discuss the extent to which you agree or
disagree with the statement and explain your reasoning for the position you
take. In developing and supporting your position, you shouldconsider ways in which the statement might or might not hold true and explain
how these considerations shape your position.
Argument
[15] 命中GRE作文黄宝书1月号
The following memorandum is from the business manager of Happy Pancake House
restaurants.
"Recently, butter has been replaced by margarine in Happy Pancake House
restaurants throughout the southwestern United States. This change, however,
has had little impact on our customers. In fact, only about 2 percent of
customers have complained, indicating that an average of 98 people out of 100
are happy with the change. Furthermore, many servers have reported that a
number of customers who ask for butter do not complain when they are given
margarine instead. Clearly, either these customers do not distinguish butter
from margarine or they use the term 'butter' to refer to either butter or
margarine."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions
of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these
assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions
prove unwarranted.
[130] 命中GRE作文黄宝书1月号
The following memorandum is from the business manager of Happy Pancake House
restaurants.
"Butter has now been replaced by margarine in Happy Pancake House restaurants
throughout the southwestern United States. Only about 2 percent of customers
have filed a formal complaint, indicating that an average of 98 people out of
100 are happy with the change. Furthermore, many servers have reported that a
number of customers who ask for butter do not complain when they are given
margarine instead. Clearly, either these customers cannot distinguish butter
from margarine or they use the term 'butter' to refer to either butter or
margarine. Thus, to avoid the expense of purchasing butter, the Happy Pancake
House should extend this cost-saving change to its restaurants throughout the
rest of the country."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions
of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these
assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions
prove unwarranted.
[60] 命中GRE作文黄宝书1月号
The following appeared in a letter from a firm providing investment advice
for a client.
"Most homes in the northeastern United States, where winters are typically
cold, have traditionally used oil as their major fuel for heating. Last
heating season that region experienced 90 days with below-normal
temperatures, and climate forecasters predict that this weather pattern will
continue for several more years. Furthermore, many new homes are being built
in the region in response to recent population growth. Because of these
trends, we predict an increased demand for heating oil and recommend
investment in Consolidated Industries, one of whose major business operations
is the retail sale of home heating oil."
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions
of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these
assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions
prove unwarranted.
[7] 命中GRE作文黄宝书1月号
The following is a recommendation from the Board of Directors of Monarch
Books.
"We recommend that Monarch Books open a café in its store. Monarch, having
been in business at the same location for more than twenty years, has a large
customer base because it is known for its wide selection of books on all
subjects. Clearly, opening the café would attract more customers. Space
could be made for the café by discontinuing the children's book section,
which will probably become less popular given that the most recent national
census indicated a significant decline in the percentage of the population
under age ten. Opening a café will allow Monarch to attract more customers
and better compete with Regal Books, which recently opened its own café."
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be
answered in order to decide whether the recommendation is likely to have the
predicted result. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would
help to evaluate the recommendation.
欢迎同学加入：
TOEFL学习团 托福JJ情报资源、问题探讨、考试情报交流
https://goo.gl/7kIVe6
GRE学习团 GRE机经整理、情报资源、问题探讨、考试情报交流
https://goo.gl/3bkjfc