[分享] GMAT RC常见题型解题分享

楼主: Merica (美加文教)   2015-12-22 11:51:56
大家好,我是美加谭歆老师,
从过往的教学经验来看,对SC及CR寄予厚望的同学,比比皆是,无不视RC为洪水猛兽,
避之唯恐不及。殊不知,固守RC方能出类拔萃、趋吉避凶。
精湛的长篇阅读是母语人士的语言优势,考试时若能每分钟读懂300字(读报每分钟600字)
,在英语系国家的求学路方能更加顺遂。
试想,每每交报告和写论文时,需读多少本书或多少篇文章,
又有多少时间读完后才考、才写?所以在时间压力底下,阅读攻略有其必要性。
RC无需字汇能力,不查单字、不做翻译,甚至不读通文章在讲啥,也能得到解答。
RC是一种智力测验,考验读者的文字逻辑、统整资讯的能力,
若能掌握篇章、题型、选项陷阱,便能自在解题了!
所以我常开玩笑对同学说,RC玩的是‘出题者’与‘答题者’之间猫捉老鼠的心机游戏,
出题者,鼠辈也,答题者,猫也,两者永远在较量谁技高一筹、谁道高一丈。
在这边分享一下我常用的解题法─‘五大类、八大招’
一招:‘声东击西’法
1.先看题目和选项: 此题归为第5 类
Which of the following can most reasonably be concluded about the mosquito
Aedes albopictus on the basis of information given in the passage? [Type 5]
A. It is native to the United States.
B. It can proliferate only in Asia.
C. It transmits the dengue virus.
D. It caused an epidemic of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the 1950's.
E. It replaced Aedes aegypti in Asia when ecological changes altered
Aedes aegypti's habitat.
2.再读文章 : 文章若出现similarly, likewise, equally 等字,皆成考试重点。
请注意平行结构,若关键字出现在第二句,答案绝对出现在similarly的对应句中,
即第一句。
(第一句)Similarly,an outbreak of dengue hemorrhagic fever became an epidemic
in Asia in the 1950's because of ecological changes that caused Aedes aegypti,
the mosquito that transmits the dengue virus, to proliferate. (第二句)The
stage is now set in the United States for a dengue epidemic because of the
inadvertent introduction and wide dissemination of another mosquito, Aedes
albopictus.
(出处:OV 2nd NO. 12-17,答案C)
下次介绍:‘抽丝拨茧’法

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