各位版友晚安，小弟我目前正在练习经济学原理转学考考古题，遇到一些题目不甚了解，
还请版上各路高手予以指导点拨，感激不尽，谢谢各位。
以下是我想请教的五题习题
1. Most, but not all, athletic apparel sold in the United States is imported
from other nations. If the price of athletic apparel increases, the GDP
deflator will
a. increase less than will the consumer price index.
b. increase more than will the consumer price index.
c. not increase, but the consumer price index will increase.
d. increase, but the consumer price index will not increase.
2. Mike,an American, buys a designer dress produced by an American-owned
fashion shop in France. As a result, U.S. consumption increases, U.S. net
exports
a. decrease, U.S. GDP is unaffected, and U.S. GNP increases
b. decrease, U.S. GDP increases, and U.S. GNP is unaffected
c. decrease, U.S. GNP increases, and French GDP is unaffected
d. are unaffected, U.S. GDP is unaffected, and French GDP increases.
3. In one year in the country of Countem, workers earned $4150, proprietor's
income was $392,
rental income was $20, corporate profits were $683, net interest was $228,
taxes on
production and imports were $329, business current transfer payments were
$12, the current
surplus of government enterprises was $3, statistical discrepancy was $28,
consumption of
fixed capital was $882, factor income received from the rest of the world was
$331, and
payments of factor income to the rest of the world was $623. Based on these
data, which
of the following statements is JVOT correct?
(a) National income equals $5817.
(b) Net national product is $5845.
(c) Gross national product is $7019.
(d) Net factor income is -$292.
4. Suppose the economy is in long run equilibrium. If the monthly minimum
wage increase from 18,000NT$ to 25,000NT$ , and there is an increase in
pessimism about future business condition, then in the short-run, real GDP
will
a. rise and the price level might change or not. In the long-run, the price
level might change or not but real GDP will be unaffected
b. fall and the price level might change or not. In the long-run, the price
level might change or not
but real GDP will be unaffected
c. rise and the price level might change or not. In the long-run, the price
level might change or not but real GDP will be lower
d. fall and the price level might change or not. In the long-run, the price
level might change or not
but real GDP will be lower
5.When an economy grows out of a recession, normally the demand of bonds
and the supply of bonds
a. increases, increases
b. increases, decreases
c. decreases, increases
d. decreases, decreases
五题的答案依序是caaad，以下我大概补充一下我有问题的点：
1.可否解释一下为何会如此影响CPI与GDP平减指数？
2.美国人在法国购买美国货为什么会与美国GDP中的消费与出口有关啊？
3.这题的详解与课本上GDP；NNP；NI等指标的定义有些不太相同......
4.这题不是很了解它的问题内容，可以请版上高手解释一下吗？
5.烦请说明为何从不景气复苏会如此影响债券供需？
以上五题，还请各位不吝伸出援手予以指教，小弟在此跪谢各位版大了~~~~