※ [本文转录自 MLB 看板 #1J30fZSR ]
作者: mithralin (工口) 看板: MLB
标题: [外电] 本垒版冲撞新规则出炉
时间: Tue Feb 25 11:13:37 2014
http://ppt.cc/Dodw
直接节录新规则比较快
OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULE 7.13
Collisions at home plate
A runner attempting to score may not deviate from his direct pathway to the
plate in order to initiate contact with the catcher (or other player covering
home plate). If, in the judgment of the umpire, a runner attempting to score
initiates contact with the catcher (or other player covering home plate) in
such a manner, the umpire shall declare the runner out (even if the player
covering home plate loses possession of the ball). In such circumstances, the
umpire shall call the ball dead, and all other baserunners shall return to
the last base touched at the time of the collision.
Rule 7.13 comment: The failure by the runner to make an effort to touch the
plate, the runner's lowering of the shoulder, or the runner's pushing through
with his hands, elbows or arms, would support a determination that the runner
deviated from the pathway in order to initiate contact with the catcher in
violation of Rule 7.13. If the runner slides into the plate in an appropriate
manner, he shall not be adjudged to have violated Rule 7.13. A slide shall be
deemed appropriate, in the case of a feet first slide, if the runner's
buttocks and legs should hit the ground before contact with the catcher. In
the case of a head first slide, a runner shall be deemed to have slid
appropriately if his body should hit the ground before contact with the
catcher.
Unless the catcher is in possession of the ball, the catcher cannot block the
pathway of the runner as he is attempting to score. If, in the judgment of
the umpire, the catcher without possession of the ball blocks the pathway of
the runner, the umpire shall call or signal the runner safe. Notwithstanding
the above, it shall not be considered a violation of this Rule 7.13 if the
catcher blocks the pathway of the runner in order to field a throw, and the
umpire determines that the catcher could not have fielded the ball without
blocking the pathway of the runner and that contact with the runner was
unavoidable.
重点来说
http://ppt.cc/eOZi (这篇国内新闻重点就有翻出来,所以直接拿来用)
第一、跑者用肩膀、双手、手肘、手腕等部位，冲撞、推挤捕手，将被视为违反规则，但
滑垒不在此限。
第二、捕手除非持球，否则不能挡住跑垒路线，要是违规，跑者就会被判定得分。不过，
要是捕手准备接球，不在此限。
至于捕手是否准备接球、是否挡在跑垒线上，则由裁判认定。必要时，可以观看慢动作重
播，认定是否违规。
最后,这规则会先试用一年,看实际操作后再来决定是否成为正式规定

no2有些盲点...

肩膀双手 手肘手腕 那就用头冲撞吧Jayson Werth：

你可以解读可以撞 只是状下去说不定还要看录影重播

裁判为成一圈讨论->公布结果->总仔不爽->看重播->裁判连络

可以猜猜看谁是第一个被判违规的

塔台->比赛暂停3-5分钟->结果公布->比赛继续有够浪费时间的

所以可以用肩背(肩胛骨)来撞 横着手臂来推

那是举例说这些都可能是准备冲撞的动作，如果没有冲撞意图不会做准备

而不是说只有这些才犯规

说好的AJP V.S 公道伯呢？

感觉定义很模糊..到时候一定还会有争议

突然想到如果滑垒时举高脚亮鞋钉这样算不算冲撞?

100% 今年绝对会出现 home plate railroad 的争议然后又是吵个没完. 裁判的本能认知一定又要被揪出来审查

总之不要再出现那种人家早就接好还要硬撞的画面就好拉

亮鞋底当然红牌出场的啊(误)

可以飞踢捕手

我到觉得，只要不是故意冲撞..其实以前那种本垒攻防比较好看

同意楼上!!!本垒攻防超很血脉喷张

难怪捕手蹲补不久就是因为常常被冲撞

血脉喷张?? 我只觉得很残忍.....

本垒攻防≠冲撞

有点烂

只好从捕手头上跳过去了

从规定来看 捕手接到球后是可以挡本垒板的

跑者碰到这种状况 不能像打美式足球那样直接撞而是用滑垒的方式去撞 如果是这样 冲撞力道会比较小

不知道这样解读有没有问题@@

喜欢看冲撞请去看美式橄榄球,冲撞捕手双方受伤机率太大

棒球不需要靠这个来增加精彩度

简单看 以后本垒攻防就跟盗垒差不多了...

只好学体操用侧身前空翻翻过去了

推新规则减少受伤机率！

各球队:钻漏洞研习战术中

可以拿ㄧ朗当教材....

就当成二垒三垒玩就好啦 差不多意思吧

以后大家都往脚踝直接铲下去就好了(烟)

铲完后 两个男人撞成一团 会比较安全？

动态:练飞踢中

规则一还可以看做让跑者不要去推已经拿到球的捕手

规则二就真的有点瞎

捕手是要先离垒 看到野手捡到球再赶快跑回去吗

你去被撞撞看....只觉得很痛跟危险而已

就只是把本垒攻防变成跑二三垒的跑法 有很难懂吗?

准备接球超难定义的 外野手球一离手就可开始准备接?

规则二又不是新规则 就以前的妨碍跑垒 是瞎在哪...

谢楼上 仔细看原文发现他用fielding 这个字

MLB Rule 2.00妨碍守备条文刚好有解释

act of fielding the ball要球够近才算

就不会发生我刚刚推文的那个疑问XD

更正一下 是妨碍跑垒(OBSTRUCTION)条文

一朗式回本垒还有更早以前麦狗回本垒绝学看看会不会因此风行起来XD

借转棒球板

不如本垒板改成可感应式的 跑者碰到就会亮灯

把本垒变成像一垒那样不就好 先到先赢

又不是封杀 先到先赢跑者稳输的

美国有开赌盘看谁会第一个被判吗

好看是好看 但不想哪天看到悲剧发生

推 把本垒改成 一垒的规则 先到先赢

这样就可以避免冲撞 跑者也可以全力冲垒 至于这样得分

会增加还是减少 那就难说了

本垒：你们不要为我打架啦！！